Product image of Merewin (Sildenafil Citrate) supplied by GNH India

Merewin

Active Ingredient:
Sildenafil Citrate
Origin:
EU

Merewin (Sildenafil Citrate)

Sildenafil Citrate, the active ingredient in Merewin, is a phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitor presented as an oral tablet for oral use. It is indicated for the treatment of erectile dysfunction in adult males and for pulmonary arterial hypertension, improving blood flow in the respective vascular beds, and is commonly prescribed under medical supervision.

GNH India supplies Merewin as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide. The company adheres to stringent quality standards and provides reliable sourcing for regulated markets.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Pharmanox Kft

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Sildenafil Citrate is a PDE5 inhibitor used to manage conditions involving impaired vascular smooth muscle relaxation.

  • Erectile dysfunction: enhances the ability to achieve and maintain an erection in men with this condition.
  • Pulmonary arterial hypertension: lowers pulmonary arterial pressure and improves exercise capacity.
  • Secondary sexual dysfunction: assists men whose erectile ability is compromised by certain medical conditions such as diabetes.

How It Works

  • Sildenafil Citrate selectively inhibits the enzyme phosphodiesterase type 5, preventing the breakdown of cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP). Elevated cGMP levels lead to relaxation of smooth muscle in the corpus cavernosum and pulmonary vasculature, facilitating increased blood flow and the physiological responses required for erection and reduced pulmonary arterial pressure.

Side Effects

Common Side Effects

  • Headache: mild to moderate headache may occur.
  • Flushing: transient warmth and redness of the face or upper body.
  • Dyspepsia: occasional indigestion or stomach discomfort.
  • Nasal congestion: mild blockage or runny nose.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Priapism: prolonged erection lasting more than four hours, requiring urgent medical attention.
  • Sudden loss of vision: abrupt visual impairment, possibly linked to non‑arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy.
  • Sudden hearing loss: unexpected decrease or loss of hearing, sometimes accompanied by tinnitus.

Precautions & Warnings

Before initiating therapy, evaluate cardiovascular status and discuss any history of heart disease.

  • Nitrate use: avoid concurrent use with nitrates as it may cause severe hypotension.
  • Antihypertensive agents: use caution when combined with blood pressure‑lowering medications.
  • Severe liver impairment: dose adjustment or avoidance may be necessary.
  • Excessive alcohol: limit intake as it can increase the risk of side effects.
  • Store at ambient temperature: keep in the original packaging, protect from moisture and direct sunlight.

Avoid Interactions

Sildenafil Citrate can interact with several medicines, requiring careful management.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Nitrates (e.g., nitroglycerin, isosorbide dinitrate): concurrent use may cause dangerous drops in blood pressure.
  • Guanylate cyclase stimulators (e.g., riociguat): combined effect can lead to severe hypotension.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, erythromycin): may increase sildenafil plasma levels.
  • CYP3A4 inducers (e.g., rifampin, carbamazepine): may reduce efficacy by lowering drug concentrations.
  • Alpha‑blockers (e.g., doxazosin, tamsulosin): may cause additive blood‑pressure‑lowering effects.

Frequently Asked Questions

Merewin contains sildenafil citrate and is prescribed to treat erectile dysfunction in adult men and to manage pulmonary arterial hypertension. In both conditions it works by improving blood flow to the relevant vascular beds, helping achieve an erection or reducing pulmonary arterial pressure.

Sildenafil citrate blocks the phosphodiesterase type 5 enzyme, which normally degrades cyclic GMP. By inhibiting this enzyme, cGMP levels rise, leading to smooth‑muscle relaxation in the corpus cavernosum and pulmonary arteries, thereby increasing blood flow where it is needed.

The exact dose of Merewin is determined by the prescribing clinician based on the individual’s health status, severity of the condition, and any concomitant medications. Physicians typically start with a low dose and may adjust it according to therapeutic response and tolerability.

Sildenafil citrate is not indicated for use during pregnancy or while breastfeeding. There is insufficient data on safety for the fetus or infant, so it should be avoided unless a healthcare professional determines that the potential benefit outweighs the risk.

To order Merewin, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details and any required import documentation.

The most common alternative in the PDE5 class is tadalafil. Both agents inhibit PDE5, but tadalafil has a longer half‑life, allowing once‑daily dosing for some patients, whereas sildenafil typically requires dosing about one hour before sexual activity. Choice depends on patient preference, duration of action needed and tolerability.

Merewin tablets should be stored at ambient temperature, below 25 °C, in their original container to protect them from moisture and light. Keep the product out of reach of children and do not use it after the expiry date printed on the packaging.

Merewin is taken orally with a glass of water. For erectile dysfunction, it is usually taken about one hour before anticipated sexual activity and may be taken with or without food. For pulmonary arterial hypertension, dosing is typically scheduled at regular intervals as directed by a physician.

Serious risks include priapism (an erection lasting more than four hours), sudden loss of vision, sudden hearing loss, and severe cardiovascular events such as heart attack or stroke, especially in patients with pre‑existing heart disease. Immediate medical attention is required if any of these occur.

Merewin should not be used by individuals taking nitrates for chest pain, those with severe hypotension, recent myocardial infarction or stroke, uncontrolled hypertension, or significant liver impairment. Patients with known hypersensitivity to sildenafil or any of the tablet’s excipients should also avoid it.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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