Product image of Mesalazina Alfasigma (Mesalazine) supplied by GNH India

Mesalazina Alfasigma

Active Ingredient:
Mesalazine
Origin:
EU

Mesalazina Alfasigma (Mesalazine)

Mesalazine, the active ingredient in Mesalazina Alfasigma, is a 5‑aminosalicylic acid (5‑ASA) presented as an oral formulation for oral use. It is used to treat inflammatory bowel diseases such as ulcerative colitis and mild to moderate Crohn's disease in adult patients.

GNH India supplies Mesalazina Alfasigma as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Alfasigma S.P.A.

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Mesalazina Alfasigma belongs to the 5‑ASA class and is indicated for inflammatory bowel disease management.

  • Ulcerative colitis (induction): reduces active intestinal inflammation and promotes symptom relief.
  • Ulcerative colitis (maintenance): helps maintain remission and prevent flare‑ups.
  • Crohn's disease (mild to moderate): controls colonic inflammation and supports clinical improvement.

How It Works

  • Mesalazine exerts its anti‑inflammatory effect by inhibiting cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase pathways in the intestinal mucosa, leading to decreased prostaglandin and leukotriene synthesis. It also modulates cytokine production, thereby reducing local immune activation and promoting mucosal healing.

Side Effects

Mesalazina Alfasigma may cause a range of adverse reactions.

Common Side Effects

  • Nausea: mild to moderate stomach upset.
  • Abdominal pain: cramping or discomfort in the abdomen.
  • Headache: transient pain in the head region.
  • Diarrhoea: increased loose stools.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Severe allergic reaction: includes rash, swelling, or anaphylaxis.
  • Interstitial nephritis: inflammation of kidney tissue.
  • Hepatic dysfunction: abnormal liver enzyme elevations.
  • Blood dyscrasias: such as neutropenia or agranulocytosis.
  • Pancreatitis: inflammation of the pancreas.

Precautions & Warnings

Before initiating therapy, several safety considerations are recommended.

  • Renal monitoring: assess kidney function periodically.
  • Hepatic monitoring: check liver enzymes during treatment.
  • Hypersensitivity assessment: watch for signs of allergic reaction.
  • Sulfa allergy caution: avoid if patient has known sulfonamide sensitivity.
  • Severe hepatic impairment: use only if benefits outweigh risks.
  • Store at room temperature: keep in the original pack, protect from moisture.

Avoid Interactions

Mesalazina Alfasigma can interact with several medicines; awareness helps prevent adverse outcomes.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Azathioprine: may increase myelosuppression risk.
  • Warfarin: can enhance anticoagulant effect, raising bleeding risk.
  • Oral contraceptives: may reduce hormonal efficacy.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • NSAIDs: combined use may increase nephrotoxicity.
  • Lithium: mesalazine may alter lithium plasma levels.
  • Allopurinol: potential for increased toxicity; monitor renal function.

Frequently Asked Questions

Mesalazina Alfasigma is prescribed to manage inflammatory bowel diseases, specifically ulcerative colitis and mild to moderate Crohn's disease. It helps reduce intestinal inflammation, alleviate symptoms, and maintain remission in patients who require long‑term therapy.

Mesalazine acts locally in the gut to inhibit cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase enzymes, decreasing the production of prostaglandins and leukotrienes. It also modulates cytokine release, which together lower inflammation and promote healing of the intestinal lining.

The appropriate dose of Mesalazina Alfasigma is determined by the prescribing healthcare professional based on the patient’s condition, severity, and response to therapy. Dosage regimens can vary, and patients should follow the prescriber’s instructions exactly.

Safety data for mesalazine in pregnancy and lactation are limited. The medication should only be used if the potential benefit justifies any possible risk to the fetus or infant. Patients who are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding should discuss treatment options with their physician.

To request Mesalazina Alfasigma, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH India supplies hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, and will verify trade or institutional credentials before providing pricing, availability, shipping details and any necessary import documentation.

Mesalazina Alfasigma contains mesalazine, the same active moiety found in other 5‑ASA products such as sulfasalazine and balsalazide. While efficacy is comparable, formulation differences can affect tolerability, dosing frequency and drug‑interaction profiles, allowing clinicians to tailor therapy to individual patient needs.

Store Mesalazina Alfasigma at room temperature, below 25 °C, in its original packaging. Protect the product from moisture and direct sunlight. Do not refrigerate or freeze unless the label specifically advises otherwise.

Mesalazina Alfasigma is taken orally, usually with a glass of water. It may be taken with or without food, but patients should follow the prescriber’s guidance to minimise gastrointestinal discomfort.

Serious adverse events include severe allergic reactions such as anaphylaxis, interstitial nephritis, hepatic dysfunction, blood dyscrasias like neutropenia, and pancreatitis. Patients should seek immediate medical attention if they experience symptoms such as rash, swelling, fever, jaundice, or unusual bleeding.

Mesalazina Alfasigma should be avoided in individuals with known hypersensitivity to mesalazine or any 5‑ASA component, those with severe renal or hepatic impairment, and patients who have experienced serious adverse reactions to similar agents. A healthcare professional must evaluate suitability before initiating therapy.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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