Product image of Mesna Altan (Mesna) supplied by GNH India

Mesna Altan

Active Ingredient:
Mesna
Origin:
EU

Mesna Altan (Mesna)

Mesna, the active ingredient in Mesna Altan, is a uroprotective agent presented as an intravenous solution for intravenous use. It binds and inactivates the toxic metabolite acrolein, thereby preventing hemorrhagic cystitis in adult and pediatric patients receiving cyclophosphamide or ifosfamide chemotherapy.

GNH India supplies Mesna Altan as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, oncology centres, transplant units and pharmacies worldwide, providing reliable cold‑chain logistics, regulatory compliance and comprehensive quality assurance for all shipments.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Altan Pharmaceuticals S.A.

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Mesna is used as an adjunct in chemotherapy regimens to protect the urinary tract.

  • Cyclophosphamide therapy: prevents hemorrhagic cystitis in patients receiving cyclophosphamide.
  • Ifosfamide therapy: prevents hemorrhagic cystitis in patients receiving ifosfamide.
  • High‑dose chemotherapy protocols: reduces the risk of bladder toxicity during intensive treatment courses.

How It Works

  • Mesna delivers free sulfhydryl groups that rapidly bind the electrophilic metabolite acrolein, formed during cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide metabolism. This conjugation neutralises acrolein, preventing its interaction with urothelial cells and thereby averting the inflammatory cascade that leads to hemorrhagic cystitis.

Side Effects

Mesna may be associated with several adverse reactions, ranging from mild to severe.

Common Side Effects

  • Nausea: mild gastrointestinal upset.
  • Vomiting: occasional emesis.
  • Headache: transient headache.
  • Metallic taste: altered taste sensation.
  • Flushing: mild skin flushing.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Anaphylaxis: severe allergic reaction.
  • Hemolysis: rare red blood cell destruction.
  • Severe hypotension: sudden drop in blood pressure.
  • Pulmonary edema: fluid accumulation in the lungs.

Precautions & Warnings

When using Mesna, clinicians should observe several safety measures.

  • Renal function: assess kidney function before administration.
  • Concomitant nephrotoxic drugs: avoid or closely monitor use with other nephrotoxic agents.
  • Electrolyte balance: monitor serum electrolytes, especially potassium.
  • Fluid status: ensure adequate hydration to reduce bladder toxicity.
  • Pregnancy and lactation: use only if benefits outweigh risks; data are limited.
  • Store at 2-8°C: keep refrigerated, protect from light, do not freeze or shake.

Avoid Interactions

Mesna can interact with other medicines; some require avoidance while others need monitoring.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Nitrofurantoin: concurrent use may reduce the protective effect of mesna.
  • High‑dose vitamin C: may interfere with mesna’s sulfhydryl activity.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Other nephrotoxic agents (e.g., aminoglycosides): monitor renal function.
  • Loop diuretics: may affect fluid balance and urinary concentration.
  • Anticoagulants: observe for altered bleeding risk due to possible renal changes.

Frequently Asked Questions

Mesna Altan is used as an adjunct to chemotherapy to protect the bladder. It specifically prevents hemorrhagic cystitis that can occur when patients receive cyclophosphamide or ifosfamide, reducing the risk of urinary tract damage during treatment.

Mesna releases sulfhydryl groups that chemically bind the toxic metabolite acrolein, which is generated during the metabolism of cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide. By neutralising acrolein, Mesna prevents it from damaging the urothelium and causing hemorrhagic cystitis.

The dose of Mesna Altan is determined by the prescribing clinician based on the chemotherapy regimen, patient weight, renal function, and treatment protocol. Healthcare professionals calculate the appropriate amount and schedule for each individual case.

Safety data for Mesna in pregnancy and lactation are limited. It should only be used when the potential benefit to the mother outweighs any possible risk to the fetus or infant, and the decision must be made by the treating physician.

To order Mesna Altan, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details (including cold‑chain if needed) and import documentation.

Mesna is the standard uroprotective agent for cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide‑induced cystitis because it directly inactivates acrolein. Other agents, such as sodium thiosulfate, are used for different toxicities and lack the specific acrolein‑binding mechanism that makes Mesna uniquely effective for these chemotherapies.

Mesna Altan must be stored at 2‑8 °C, protected from light, and should not be frozen or shaken. Keep the solution in its original packaging until use to maintain stability and potency.

Mesna Altan is given as an intravenous infusion. The infusion is typically administered before, during, and after the chemotherapy dose according to the specific protocol recommended by the treating oncologist.

The most serious risks include severe allergic reactions such as anaphylaxis, hemolysis, and rare cases of severe hypotension or pulmonary edema. Prompt medical attention is required if any of these symptoms develop during or after infusion.

Patients with known hypersensitivity to mesna or any of its excipients should avoid the product. Caution is also advised for individuals with severe renal impairment, uncontrolled electrolyte disturbances, or those who are pregnant or breastfeeding without a clear clinical justification.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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