Product image of Mestinon (Pyridostigmine Bromide) supplied by GNH India

Mestinon

Active Ingredient:
Pyridostigmine Bromide
Origin:
EU

Mestinon (Pyridostigmine Bromide)

Pyridostigmine bromide, the active ingredient in Mestinon, is an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor presented as an oral tablet for oral use. It is used to improve muscle strength in patients with myasthenia gravis and to aid recovery of bowel motility after surgery.
GNH India supplies Mestinon as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Viatris Oy

1
Pack/s
This product is added to your enquiry list

Request a Quote

Please fill out the form below and our team will get back to you shortly with pricing and further information.

A minimum order value applies. Our team will confirm the exact amount or quantity after reviewing your requirements.

Indications & Clinical Uses

  • Mestinon acts on the neuromuscular junction to increase acetylcholine availability, benefiting conditions characterized by muscle weakness or impaired gastrointestinal motility.
  • Myasthenia gravis: improves skeletal muscle strength and reduces fatigue.
  • Postoperative ileus: promotes return of normal bowel movements after abdominal surgery.
  • Ocular myasthenia: lessens eye‑muscle fatigue and improves visual function.

How It Works

  • Pyridostigmine bromide reversibly inhibits acetylcholinesterase at the neuromuscular junction, preventing breakdown of acetylcholine. The resulting increase in synaptic acetylcholine enhances stimulation of nicotinic receptors on skeletal muscle, leading to improved muscle contraction and, in the gastrointestinal tract, enhanced peristalsis.

Side Effects

Mestinon may cause a range of adverse reactions, from mild to severe.

Common Side Effects

  • Nausea or vomiting
  • Diarrhea or abdominal cramps
  • Increased salivation or sweating
  • Muscle cramps or fasciculations
  • Dizziness or headache
  • Excessive sweating

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Cholinergic crisis with respiratory distress
  • Severe bradycardia or heart block
  • Bronchospasm or severe airway obstruction
  • Seizures or convulsions
  • Anaphylactic reaction or severe skin rash
  • Persistent muscle weakness despite therapy

Precautions & Warnings

Before initiating therapy, clinicians should consider several safety factors.

  • Renal impairment: adjust dose based on renal function.
  • Asthma or COPD: monitor for bronchospasm.
  • Concomitant anticholinergic drugs: may reduce efficacy.
  • Signs of cholinergic excess: educate patients to report muscle twitching or excessive sweating.
  • Pregnancy and lactation: safety not established; use only if benefit outweighs risk.
  • Store at room temperature: keep in original container, protect from moisture and direct sunlight.

Avoid Interactions

Pyridostigmine bromide can interact with other medications, requiring careful management.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Other cholinesterase inhibitors: additive cholinergic effects.
  • Anticholinergic agents (e.g., atropine, antihistamines): antagonize therapeutic action.
  • Aminoglycoside antibiotics: potentiate neuromuscular blockade.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Beta‑blockers: may exacerbate bradycardia.
  • Diuretics: risk of electrolyte imbalance.
  • Anesthetic agents (e.g., succinylcholine): increased sensitivity.
  • NSAIDs: possible gastrointestinal irritation.
  • Thyroid hormones: may alter drug metabolism.

Frequently Asked Questions

Mestinon (pyridostigmine bromide) is prescribed primarily for myasthenia gravis, a disorder that causes muscle weakness, and for postoperative ileus, where it helps restore normal bowel movements after surgery. It may also be used for ocular myasthenia to reduce eye‑muscle fatigue.

Pyridostigmine bromide blocks the enzyme acetylcholinesterase, which normally breaks down acetylcholine at nerve‑muscle junctions. By inhibiting this enzyme, the drug raises acetylcholine levels, enhancing stimulation of muscle receptors and improving muscle contraction and gastrointestinal motility.

The exact dose of Mestinon is individualized by the prescribing clinician based on the patient’s condition, severity, age, renal function and response to therapy. Patients should follow the prescriber’s instructions and not adjust the dose on their own.

Safety data for pyridostigmine bromide in pregnancy and lactation are limited. It should only be used if the potential benefit to the mother outweighs any possible risk to the fetus or infant, and the decision must be made by a qualified healthcare professional.

To request Mestinon, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details and any necessary import documentation.

Mestinon belongs to the acetylcholinesterase inhibitor class, which directly increases acetylcholine at the neuromuscular junction. Unlike agents that act centrally or via calcium channel blockade, pyridostigmine provides a peripheral mechanism, making it especially effective for myasthenia gravis and postoperative ileus, while having a distinct side‑effect profile.

Mestinon tablets should be stored at room temperature, below 25 °C, in the original packaging to protect them from moisture and light. Keep the container tightly closed and out of reach of children.

Mestinon is taken orally, usually with a glass of water. The tablet can be taken with or without food, but consistent timing with meals may help reduce gastrointestinal discomfort. Patients should swallow the tablet whole and not crush or chew it unless instructed otherwise.

The most serious risks include cholinergic crisis, which can cause severe respiratory muscle weakness, bradycardia, bronchospasm, and seizures. Prompt medical attention is required if symptoms such as difficulty breathing, extreme muscle weakness, or fainting occur.

Mestinon should be avoided in patients with known hypersensitivity to pyridostigmine or any excipients, in those with severe asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease prone to bronchospasm, and in individuals with uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias unless closely monitored by a physician.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

Disclaimer

At GNH India, we aim to provide information that is expert-reviewed, accurate, and reliable. However, all content on this platform is intended for general informational purposes only and does not constitute professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. While efforts are made to maintain accuracy and currency, the information may contain errors, omissions, or may not reflect the latest developments. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional regarding any medical concerns.

All product names, brand names, trademarks and registered trademarks displayed on this website are the property of their respective owners. This website and its operator are not affiliated with, endorsed by, or authorized by any such trade mark owners unless expressly stated. Any reference to product names or trademarks is made solely for descriptive and informational purposes. No commercial relationship, sponsorship, approval, or association with any trademark owner should be inferred. Information provided herein does not constitute promotion, advertising, or an offer for sale of any medicinal product and is intended solely for general informational purposes.

All trademarks and brand names displayed on this website are used strictly in accordance with the provisions of the Trade Marks Act, 1999, specifically Sections 30 and 30(1) governing fair use. Trademark ownership has been accurately attributed under the "Manufacturer/ TM Owner" section in compliance with statutory requirements.

Ordering Process

Simple, Secure, and Seamless

Learn how our streamlined ordering process guarantees fast, compliant, and reliable access to essential medicines worldwide.

Quote request form

01

Submit Quote Request Form

Tell us what medications you need by filling out our simple form and uploading a valid document.

Price estimate review

02

We Review & Send Estimate

Our licensed pharmacists will verify your details and provide you with a detailed cost estimate.

Secure payment

03

Confirm & Make Payment

Discuss any queries, approve the estimate, and complete your payment.

Worldwide delivery

04

Get Delivered

Your medicines, safely packed and delivered to your door or nearest airport — hassle-free.

Quality You Can Trust

Our internationally recognized certifications underscore our commitment to safety, quality, and excellence.