Product image of Metabet Sr (Metformin Hydrochloride) supplied by GNH India

Metabet Sr

Active Ingredient:
Metformin Hydrochloride
Origin:
EU

Metabet Sr (Metformin Hydrochloride)

Metformin, the active ingredient in Metabet Sr, is a Biguanide presented as an oral tablet for oral use. It lowers blood glucose levels and is used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus in adult patients. Metformin works by reducing hepatic glucose production, decreasing intestinal absorption of glucose, and improving peripheral insulin sensitivity, making it a cornerstone therapy for chronic hyperglycemia.

GNH India supplies Metabet Sr as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide. The company adheres to stringent quality standards and provides reliable global distribution for regulated medicines.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Morningside Healthcare Ltd

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Metabet Sr (metformin) is indicated for conditions within the type 2 diabetes mellitus therapeutic pathway.

  • Type 2 diabetes mellitus: improves glycemic control by lowering fasting and post‑prandial blood glucose levels.

How It Works

  • Metformin exerts its antihyperglycaemic effect primarily by inhibiting mitochondrial respiratory‑chain complex I, which reduces hepatic gluconeogenesis. It also decreases intestinal glucose absorption and enhances insulin‑mediated glucose uptake in skeletal muscle, thereby improving peripheral insulin sensitivity without stimulating insulin secretion.

Side Effects

Metabet Sr may be associated with a range of adverse reactions, which are categorized by frequency and severity.

Common Side Effects

  • Nausea: mild to moderate gastrointestinal upset.
  • Diarrhea: loose stools, often transient.
  • Abdominal discomfort: cramping or bloating.
  • Metallic taste: transient alteration of taste perception.
  • Loss of appetite: reduced desire to eat.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Lactic acidosis: rare but life‑threatening metabolic disturbance.
  • Severe hypoglycemia: usually when combined with insulin or secretagogues.
  • Vitamin B12 deficiency: may develop with long‑term use.
  • Skin rash: hypersensitivity reaction.
  • Hepatic dysfunction: abnormal liver enzymes in rare cases.

Precautions & Warnings

When prescribing Metabet Sr, clinicians should observe several precautionary measures to ensure patient safety.

  • Renal function monitoring: assess creatinine clearance before initiation and periodically thereafter.
  • Hepatic function monitoring: evaluate liver enzymes in patients with known liver disease.
  • Lactic acidosis risk: avoid in patients with conditions predisposing to hypoxia or severe infection.
  • Pregnancy and lactation: weigh benefits against potential risks; generally avoided unless clearly needed.
  • Drug interaction review: check concomitant medications that may affect metformin levels.
  • Store at ambient temperature: keep in the original container, protect from moisture and direct sunlight.

Avoid Interactions

Metabet Sr can interact with other medicines, altering its efficacy or safety profile.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Iodinated contrast agents: increase risk of renal impairment and lactic acidosis.
  • Alcohol: potentiates lactic acidosis risk.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Beta‑blockers: may mask hypoglycemia symptoms.
  • Diuretics: can affect renal clearance of metformin.
  • NSAIDs: may reduce renal perfusion and increase metformin exposure.

Frequently Asked Questions

Metabet Sr contains metformin hydrochloride and is prescribed to lower elevated blood glucose in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. It helps achieve target glycaemic levels when used as part of a comprehensive diabetes management plan that includes diet and exercise.

Metformin reduces hepatic glucose output by inhibiting mitochondrial complex I, limits intestinal glucose absorption, and enhances peripheral insulin sensitivity. These actions collectively lower fasting and post‑prandial blood glucose without stimulating insulin secretion.

The dosage of Metabet Sr is individualized. A qualified prescriber determines the appropriate strength, frequency, and titration schedule based on the patient’s renal function, glycaemic targets, and overall clinical condition.

Safety data for metformin during pregnancy and lactation are limited. It is generally avoided unless the potential maternal benefit outweighs possible fetal risk, and it should be used under close medical supervision in these populations.

To place an order, submit an enquiry on the Metabet Sr product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details and any necessary import documentation.

Compared with sulfonylureas, metformin (Metabet Sr) does not stimulate insulin release, which reduces the risk of hypoglycaemia. It also promotes modest weight loss and has a favourable cardiovascular profile, making it a preferred first‑line option for many patients with type 2 diabetes.

Metabet Sr should be stored at ambient temperature, below 25 °C, in its original packaging to protect it from moisture and light. Keep the product out of reach of children and do not use it after the expiry date.

Metabet Sr is taken orally, usually with meals to minimise gastrointestinal upset. Tablets should be swallowed whole with a full glass of water; they are not intended for crushing, chewing, or sublingual administration.

The most critical safety concerns are lactic acidosis—a rare but potentially fatal metabolic disturbance—and severe hypoglycaemia when metformin is combined with insulin or insulin‑secretagogues. Prompt medical attention is required if symptoms such as rapid breathing, muscle pain, or unexplained fatigue develop.

Metabet Sr is contraindicated in patients with severe renal impairment (eGFR < 30 mL/min/1.73 m²), acute or chronic metabolic acidosis, known hypersensitivity to metformin, and in those with conditions that predispose to hypoxia, such as severe heart or respiratory failure.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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