Product image of Metaraminol Laboratoire Aguettant (Metaraminol) supplied by GNH India

Metaraminol Laboratoire Aguettant

Active Ingredient:
Metaraminol
Origin:
EU

Metaraminol Laboratoire Aguettant (Metaraminol)

Metaraminol, the active ingredient in Metaraminol Laboratoire Aguettant, is a sympathomimetic vasopressor presented as an injectable solution for intravenous use. It is employed to treat acute hypotension, shock, and anesthesia‑induced blood pressure drops in hospital settings.

GNH India supplies Metaraminol Laboratoire Aguettant as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals worldwide.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Laboratoire Aguettant

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Metaraminol acts as a direct alpha‑1 adrenergic agonist to raise systemic vascular resistance in conditions associated with low blood pressure.

  • Hypotension: restores arterial pressure during peri‑operative or critical‑care hypotension.
  • Cardiogenic shock: supports circulatory function when cardiac output is insufficient.
  • Septic shock: augments vascular tone in distributive shock states.
  • Anesthesia‑induced hypotension: maintains hemodynamic stability during surgical procedures.

How It Works

  • Metaraminol binds directly to alpha‑1 adrenergic receptors on vascular smooth muscle, triggering vasoconstriction that increases systemic vascular resistance and arterial pressure. The resulting rise in preload and afterload improves cardiac output, counteracting hypotensive states without relying on indirect catecholamine release.

Side Effects

Metaraminol may cause a range of adverse reactions that vary in frequency and severity.

Common Side Effects

  • Headache: mild to moderate pain often related to rapid blood pressure changes.
  • Tachycardia: increased heart rate due to reflex mechanisms.
  • Hypertension: overshoot of blood pressure if dosing is excessive.
  • Nausea: gastrointestinal discomfort reported by some patients.
  • Anxiety: nervousness or restlessness during infusion.
  • Flushing: transient skin redness.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Arrhythmias: potentially life‑threatening irregular heart rhythms.
  • Myocardial ischemia: reduced coronary blood flow leading to chest pain.
  • Severe hypertension: dangerous spikes in blood pressure.
  • Tissue necrosis at injection site: local tissue damage if extravasation occurs.
  • Pulmonary edema: fluid accumulation in the lungs.
  • Anaphylaxis: rare severe allergic reaction requiring immediate intervention.

Precautions & Warnings

Metaraminol requires careful clinical monitoring and adherence to safety guidelines.

  • Cardiovascular monitoring: continuous blood pressure and heart‑rate observation is essential.
  • Dose titration: adjust infusion slowly to avoid abrupt hypertension.
  • Renal impairment: use with caution and monitor renal function.
  • Pregnancy: safety not established; weigh potential benefits against risks.
  • Store at 2-8°C: keep refrigerated, protect from light, do not freeze.

Avoid Interactions

Metaraminol can interact with other agents that affect vascular tone or cardiac function.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • MAO inhibitors: additive hypertensive response may be severe.
  • Indirect sympathomimetics (e.g., ephedrine): risk of excessive vasoconstriction.
  • Tricyclic antidepressants: potentiation of pressor effects.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Vasodilators (e.g., nitroglycerin): may blunt therapeutic pressor response.
  • Anesthetic agents (e.g., halothane): can alter hemodynamic stability.
  • Calcium channel blockers: may require dose adjustments to maintain target blood pressure.

Frequently Asked Questions

Metaraminol Laboratoire Aguettant is an intravenous sympathomimetic vasopressor used to treat acute hypotension, various forms of shock—including septic and cardiogenic shock—and blood pressure drops that occur during anesthesia. It helps raise systemic vascular resistance, thereby stabilizing blood pressure in critical care and operative settings.

Metaraminol acts as a direct agonist at alpha‑1 adrenergic receptors on vascular smooth muscle. Activation of these receptors causes vasoconstriction, which increases systemic vascular resistance and arterial pressure. The rise in vascular tone supports cardiac output and helps reverse low‑blood‑pressure states without relying on indirect catecholamine release.

The dosage of Metaraminol is individualized by the prescribing clinician based on the patient’s condition, severity of hypotension, and response to therapy. Healthcare professionals determine the appropriate infusion rate or bolus amount and adjust it according to continuous hemodynamic monitoring.

Safety data for Metaraminol in pregnancy and lactation are limited. It should only be used when the potential benefit to the mother outweighs any possible risk to the fetus or infant, and the decision must be made by a qualified healthcare provider.

To place an order, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies, and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details (including cold‑chain if needed), and necessary import documentation.

Metaraminol is a direct alpha‑1 agonist, offering rapid and predictable vasoconstriction. Compared with agents like norepinephrine, which have mixed alpha and beta activity, Metaraminol provides a more focused increase in vascular tone with less tachycardia. Choice of vasopressor depends on the clinical scenario, patient comorbidities, and physician preference.

Metaraminol should be stored at 2‑8 °C in a refrigerator, protected from light, and must not be frozen or shaken. Keep the product in its original packaging until use to maintain stability and sterility.

Metaraminol is administered intravenously, either as a slow bolus or continuous infusion, depending on the clinical need. Administration is performed by qualified healthcare personnel under continuous monitoring of blood pressure, heart rate, and other vital signs.

Serious risks include severe hypertension, arrhythmias, myocardial ischemia, tissue necrosis from extravasation, pulmonary edema, and rare anaphylactic reactions. Prompt recognition and management of these events are essential, and patients should be monitored closely during and after infusion.

Metaraminol is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to the drug, uncontrolled hypertension, or severe peripheral vascular disease where further vasoconstriction could be harmful. Caution is also advised in individuals with significant cardiac disease, recent myocardial infarction, or those taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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