Product image of Metformina + Vildagliptina Teva (Metformin Hydrochloride, Vildagliptin) supplied by GNH India

Metformina + Vildagliptina Teva

Active Ingredient:
Metformin Hydrochloride, Vildagliptin
Origin:
EU

Metformina + Vildagliptina Teva (Metformin Hydrochloride, Vildagliptin)

Metformin Hydrochloride, the active ingredient in Metformina + Vildagliptina Teva, is a biguanide/DPP‑4 inhibitor presented as a tablet for oral use. It is used to improve blood glucose control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

GNH India supplies Metformina + Vildagliptina Teva as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide. The company adheres to stringent quality standards and provides reliable logistics for global distribution.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Teva Pharma – Produtos Farmacêuticos Lda

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Metformina + Vildagliptina is indicated for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus, a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by elevated blood glucose. The combination targets hyperglycemia through complementary mechanisms that reduce hepatic glucose output and enhance insulin secretion.

  • Type 2 diabetes mellitus: lowers fasting plasma glucose levels.
  • Type 2 diabetes mellitus: reduces glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) values.
  • Type 2 diabetes mellitus: diminishes post‑prandial glucose excursions when used with diet and exercise.

How It Works

  • Metformin decreases hepatic gluconeogenesis and improves peripheral insulin sensitivity, while Vildagliptin inhibits the enzyme dipeptidyl peptidase‑4 (DPP‑4), leading to increased endogenous incretin hormones (GLP‑1 and GIP). The elevated incretins enhance glucose‑dependent insulin secretion and suppress glucagon release, together providing better glycemic control.

Side Effects

The combination may cause a range of adverse reactions, most of which are mild and reversible.

Common Side Effects

  • Nausea
  • Diarrhea
  • Abdominal discomfort
  • Headache
  • Metallic taste in the mouth
  • Decreased appetite

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Lactic acidosis (metformin related)
  • Severe hypoglycemia (especially when combined with other glucose‑lowering agents)
  • Acute pancreatitis
  • Hepatic dysfunction
  • Severe skin reactions such as Stevens‑Johnson syndrome
  • Anaphylactic or severe allergic reactions

Precautions & Warnings

When prescribing Metformina + Vildagliptina, clinicians should consider several safety aspects.

  • Renal function: assess creatinine clearance before initiation and periodically thereafter.
  • Hepatic impairment: use with caution; monitor liver enzymes.
  • Risk of lactic acidosis: avoid in patients with conditions predisposing to hypoxia.
  • Alcohol consumption: advise patients to limit intake to reduce acidosis risk.
  • Pregnancy and lactation: use only if potential benefit justifies potential risk, as safety data are limited.
  • Store at ambient temperature: keep below 25 °C, retain in original packaging, protect from moisture and direct sunlight.

Avoid Interactions

Metformina + Vildagliptina may interact with several medicines, requiring attention to avoid adverse outcomes.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Iodinated contrast agents: may precipitate renal dysfunction and increase lactic acidosis risk.
  • Chronic alcohol abuse: heightens risk of metformin‑associated lactic acidosis.
  • Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole): can raise vildagliptin plasma concentrations.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Diuretics (especially thiazides): may affect renal clearance of metformin.
  • Beta‑blockers: can mask symptoms of hypoglycemia.
  • ACE inhibitors or ARBs: monitor renal function and electrolytes when used together.

Frequently Asked Questions

Metformina + Vildagliptina Teva is a prescription oral antidiabetic medication that combines metformin and vildagliptin. It is indicated to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus when used together with diet and exercise.

Metformin reduces hepatic glucose production and increases peripheral insulin sensitivity. Vildagliptin blocks the DPP‑4 enzyme, raising levels of incretin hormones that stimulate insulin release and suppress glucagon. The dual action addresses both insulin resistance and impaired insulin secretion, providing complementary glucose‑lowering effects.

The exact dose is determined by the prescribing clinician based on the patient’s renal function, glycemic targets, and tolerability. The prescriber will select the appropriate strength and titration schedule, and patients should follow the individualized dosing instructions provided.

Safety data in pregnancy are limited, and the product should only be used if the potential benefit outweighs any possible risk to the fetus. Breastfeeding mothers should consult their healthcare provider, as metformin is excreted in milk and the effects of vildagliptin are not fully known.

To place an order, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com specifying the required quantity. GNH India supplies hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details (including any cold‑chain requirements) and necessary import documentation.

Compared with sulfonylureas, the metformin‑vildagliptin combo offers a lower risk of hypoglycemia and weight gain. Relative to other DPP‑4 inhibitors, vildagliptin provides similar efficacy but may differ in dosing frequency. The addition of metformin adds insulin‑sensitising benefits not present with DPP‑4 inhibitor monotherapy.

Store the tablets at ambient temperature, preferably below 25 °C. Keep them in the original blister pack, protect from moisture and direct sunlight, and ensure the container is tightly closed to maintain product stability.

The medication is taken orally, usually with meals to reduce gastrointestinal discomfort. Tablets should be swallowed whole with a full glass of water. Patients should not crush or chew the tablets unless specifically instructed by a healthcare professional.

The most critical adverse events include metformin‑related lactic acidosis, severe hypoglycemia (especially when combined with other glucose‑lowering agents), acute pancreatitis, and rare but serious skin reactions such as Stevens‑Johnson syndrome. Prompt medical attention is required if any of these occur.

The combination is contraindicated in patients with severe renal impairment (eGFR <30 mL/min/1.73 m²), known hypersensitivity to metformin or vildagliptin, and those with acute or chronic metabolic acidosis. Caution is also advised for individuals with significant hepatic disease.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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