Product image of Metronidazole Noridem (Metronidazole) supplied by GNH India

Metronidazole Noridem

Active Ingredient:
Metronidazole
Origin:
EU

Metronidazole Noridem (Metronidazole)

Metronidazole, the active ingredient in Metronidazole Noridem, is a nitroimidazole presented as an intravenous solution for injection use. It treats anaerobic bacterial infections and certain protozoal diseases in adult and pediatric patients when oral therapy is unsuitable or rapid systemic action is required.

GNH India supplies Metronidazole Noridem as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide. The company adheres to stringent quality standards and provides regulatory documentation to support safe import and distribution through its global logistics network.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Noridem Enterprises Ltd

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Metronidazole is used to treat infections caused by anaerobic bacteria and certain protozoa.

  • Anaerobic bacterial infections: eradicates infection by targeting anaerobic organisms.
  • Bacterial vaginosis: restores normal vaginal flora by eliminating pathogenic anaerobes.
  • Trichomoniasis: eliminates Trichomonas vaginalis, relieving symptoms and preventing recurrence.
  • Intra‑abdominal infections: controls mixed aerobic‑anaerobic infections within the abdominal cavity.
  • Pelvic inflammatory disease: treats anaerobic components of PID, reducing inflammation and complications.

How It Works

  • Metronidazole enters susceptible microorganisms and is reduced by anaerobic electron transport proteins to reactive nitro radicals. These metabolites bind to DNA, causing strand breakage and inhibiting nucleic acid synthesis, which leads to bacterial and protozoal cell death.

Side Effects

Metronidazole may cause a range of adverse reactions.

Common Side Effects

  • Nausea: mild to moderate upset stomach.
  • Metallic taste: transient alteration of taste perception.
  • Headache: occasional mild to moderate headache.
  • Diarrhea: loose stools that may be self‑limiting.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Seizures: rare neurologic events requiring immediate attention.
  • Severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis): rapid onset of rash, swelling, and breathing difficulty.
  • Stevens‑Johnson syndrome: severe skin and mucous membrane involvement.
  • Neutropenia: marked reduction in white blood cells.
  • Hepatic toxicity: elevated liver enzymes or hepatitis.
  • Peripheral neuropathy: numbness or tingling in extremities.

Precautions & Warnings

Use Metronidazole with appropriate clinical monitoring.

  • Assess renal function: adjust use in severe renal impairment.
  • Monitor liver enzymes: exercise caution in hepatic disease.
  • Avoid in known hypersensitivity: discontinue if allergic reaction occurs.
  • Use with caution in pregnancy: risk unknown, weigh benefits against potential harm.
  • Avoid concurrent alcohol: may cause a disulfiram‑like reaction.
  • Store at ambient temperature: keep in original container, protect from light and moisture.

Avoid Interactions

Metronidazole can interact with several medicines.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Alcohol: may cause severe nausea, vomiting, and flushing.
  • Warfarin: potentiates anticoagulant effect, increasing INR and bleeding risk.
  • Lithium: may raise lithium concentrations, risking toxicity.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Cimetidine: can increase metronidazole plasma levels.
  • Phenobarbital: may reduce metronidazole efficacy.
  • Erythromycin: may increase risk of neurotoxicity.

Frequently Asked Questions

Metronidazole Noridem is an intravenous formulation of metronidazole used to treat infections caused by anaerobic bacteria and certain protozoa. Indications include anaerobic bacterial infections, bacterial vaginosis, trichomoniasis, intra‑abdominal infections, and pelvic inflammatory disease, especially when rapid systemic exposure is required.

Metronidazole is taken up by susceptible microorganisms and reduced by anaerobic electron‑transport proteins to generate reactive nitro radicals. These radicals bind to DNA, causing strand breakage and inhibiting nucleic acid synthesis, which ultimately leads to bacterial and protozoal cell death.

The specific dose and infusion rate of Metronidazole Noridem are determined by the prescribing clinician based on the infection type, severity, patient weight, renal and hepatic function, and local treatment guidelines. No standardized dosing information is provided here.

Metronidazole is classified as pregnancy category unknown in many jurisdictions. Use during pregnancy or lactation should be considered only when the potential benefit justifies any potential risk to the fetus or infant, and decisions should be made by the treating physician.

To place an order, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH India supplies hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, and will request verification of trade or institutional credentials before providing pricing, availability, shipping details and any necessary import documentation.

The most common alternative to metronidazole is tinidazole, another nitroimidazole. Both have similar spectra against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, but tinidazole often has a longer half‑life, allowing less frequent dosing. Choice between them depends on local resistance patterns, patient tolerance, and clinician preference.

Metronidazole Noridem should be stored at ambient temperature, below 25 °C, in its original packaging. Protect the solution from light, moisture, and extreme temperature fluctuations. Do not freeze the product, and ensure the vial is kept sealed until use.

Metronidazole Noridem is administered intravenously. The solution is typically infused over a prescribed period using a sterile infusion set. Administration should be performed by qualified healthcare personnel in a clinical setting, following aseptic technique and the prescriber's instructions.

Serious adverse events include seizures, severe allergic reactions such as anaphylaxis, Stevens‑Johnson syndrome, neutropenia, hepatic toxicity, and peripheral neuropathy. Patients should be monitored for neurological symptoms, skin reactions, liver function changes, and any signs of hypersensitivity, and treatment should be stopped if serious reactions occur.

Metronidazole Noridem is contraindicated in individuals with a known hypersensitivity to metronidazole or other nitroimidazoles. Caution is also advised for patients with severe hepatic or renal impairment, and it should be avoided in those with a history of severe neurologic reactions to the drug.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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