Product image of Metuxtan Sr (Metformin Hydrochloride) supplied by GNH India

Metuxtan Sr

Active Ingredient:
Metformin Hydrochloride
Origin:
EU

Metuxtan Sr (Metformin Hydrochloride)

Metformin Hydrochloride, the active ingredient in Metuxtan Sr, is a biguanide presented as an oral tablet for oral use. It is employed to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus by decreasing hepatic glucose production and enhancing peripheral insulin sensitivity, thereby helping to lower blood sugar levels.

GNH India supplies Metuxtan Sr as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide. The company adheres to stringent quality standards and provides reliable global logistics for regulated medicines.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Accord Healthcare Limited

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Indications & Clinical Uses

  • Metuxtan Sr (metformin hydrochloride) is used in the management of disorders related to impaired glucose regulation.
  • Type 2 diabetes mellitus: improves glycemic control by lowering fasting and post‑prandial blood glucose levels.

How It Works

  • Metformin hydrochloride acts primarily by inhibiting hepatic gluconeogenesis through activation of AMP‑activated protein kinase (AMPK). This reduces the liver’s production of glucose. It also increases insulin‑mediated peripheral glucose uptake in muscle and adipose tissue and decreases intestinal absorption of glucose, collectively improving overall insulin sensitivity without stimulating insulin secretion. The drug does not bind to a specific receptor but modulates cellular energy status, leading to downstream metabolic effects.

Side Effects

Metuxtan Sr may be associated with a range of adverse reactions, varying from mild to serious.

Common Side Effects

  • Nausea and abdominal discomfort
  • Diarrhea
  • Metallic taste in the mouth

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Lactic acidosis (potentially fatal)
  • Severe skin reactions such as Stevens‑Johnson syndrome
  • Hepatic failure

Precautions & Warnings

Before prescribing Metuxtan Sr, clinicians should consider several safety measures.

  • Renal function: assess eGFR before initiation and monitor periodically
  • Hepatic function: avoid use in patients with severe liver disease
  • Contraindicated in patients with eGFR <30 mL/min/1.73 m²
  • Use with caution in elderly patients due to increased risk of lactic acidosis
  • Avoid excessive alcohol consumption
  • Store at ambient temperature: keep in the original pack, protect from moisture

Avoid Interactions

Metuxtan Sr can interact with other medicines, requiring careful management.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Iodinated contrast agents (risk of acute renal failure)
  • Cimetidine (increases metformin plasma concentrations)
  • Certain antiretrovirals, such as protease inhibitors (raise risk of lactic acidosis)

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Beta‑blockers (may mask hypoglycemia symptoms)
  • ACE inhibitors or ARBs (affect renal function)
  • NSAIDs (reduce renal clearance of metformin)
  • Alcohol (enhances risk of lactic acidosis)

Frequently Asked Questions

Metuxtan Sr contains metformin hydrochloride and is indicated for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It helps lower elevated blood glucose levels by improving the body’s response to insulin and reducing the amount of glucose produced by the liver.

Metformin hydrochloride activates AMP‑activated protein kinase (AMPK), which suppresses hepatic gluconeogenesis and enhances peripheral glucose uptake. The combined effect reduces fasting and post‑prandial blood glucose without stimulating insulin secretion, making it useful for patients with insulin resistance.

The dose of Metuxtan Sr is individualized by the prescribing clinician based on the patient’s renal function, glycemic targets, and tolerability. Typical regimens start with a low dose that is gradually increased, but the exact amount and schedule must be determined by a qualified health professional.

Safety data for metformin during pregnancy are limited, and the pregnancy category is listed as unknown. It is generally used only when the potential benefit outweighs the risk. Metformin is excreted in breast milk, so breastfeeding mothers should consult their physician before using Metuxtan Sr.

To place an order, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details and any necessary import documentation.

Metuxtan Sr (metformin) differs from sulfonylureas and insulin by not stimulating insulin secretion, which reduces the risk of hypoglycemia. Compared with newer agents such as SGLT2 inhibitors, metformin is less expensive and has a long safety record, though it may cause gastrointestinal upset more frequently.

Metuxtan Sr should be stored at ambient temperature, below 25 °C, in its original container to protect it from moisture and light. Keep the product out of reach of children and do not use it after the expiry date printed on the packaging.

Metuxtan Sr is taken orally, usually with meals to lessen gastrointestinal discomfort. Tablets should be swallowed whole with a full glass of water. The exact timing and frequency are determined by the prescribing clinician based on individual treatment goals.

The most serious adverse events include lactic acidosis, which can be life‑threatening, severe skin reactions such as Stevens‑Johnson syndrome, and hepatic failure. Patients should be educated to seek immediate medical attention if they experience unexplained muscle pain, rapid breathing, or severe skin rash.

Metuxtan Sr is contraindicated in patients with severe renal impairment (eGFR <30 mL/min/1.73 m²), acute or chronic metabolic acidosis, and known hypersensitivity to metformin. Caution is also advised for individuals with significant hepatic disease, heart failure, or those consuming excessive alcohol.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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