Product image of Mezavant (Mesalazine) supplied by GNH India

Mezavant

Active Ingredient:
Mesalazine
Origin:
EU

Mezavant (Mesalazine)

Mesalazine, the active ingredient in Mezavant, is a 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) presented as an oral tablet for systemic use. It is used to treat inflammatory bowel diseases such as ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, helping to reduce intestinal inflammation in adult patients.

GNH India supplies Mezavant as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Takeda Pharmaceuticals International Ag Ireland Branch

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Indications & Clinical Uses

  • Mezavant belongs to the 5‑ASA class and is employed in the management of inflammatory bowel disease.
  • Ulcerative colitis: reduces mucosal inflammation and induces remission.
  • Crohn's disease: helps control intestinal inflammation in affected segments.
  • Maintenance of remission in ulcerative colitis: sustains symptom‑free periods after induction therapy.

How It Works

  • Mesalazine releases 5‑aminosalicylic acid directly onto the intestinal mucosa, where it inhibits cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase pathways, decreasing prostaglandin and leukotriene synthesis. It also scavenges free radicals, thereby limiting oxidative damage and modulating local immune responses to reduce inflammation.

Side Effects

Mesalazine may cause a range of adverse reactions, from mild to severe.

Common Side Effects

  • Nausea or upset stomach.
  • Abdominal pain or cramps.
  • Headache.
  • Flatulence or bloating.
  • Rash or mild skin irritation.
  • Mild diarrhea.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Myocarditis or pericarditis.
  • Severe liver injury or hepatitis.
  • Blood dyscrasias such as neutropenia or agranulocytosis.
  • Acute pancreatitis.
  • Anaphylaxis or severe allergic reactions.
  • Interstitial nephritis or renal impairment.

Precautions & Warnings

  • Before initiating therapy, clinicians should consider several safety measures.
  • Renal function monitoring: assess baseline creatinine and periodic checks.
  • Hepatic function monitoring: evaluate liver enzymes before and during treatment.
  • Hypersensitivity assessment: discontinue if rash, fever, or eosinophilia develop.
  • Severe disease caution: use with close monitoring in patients with extensive colitis.
  • Sulfa allergy avoidance: avoid in individuals with known sulfonamide hypersensitivity.
  • Store at room temperature: keep in the original packaging, protect from moisture and direct sunlight.

Avoid Interactions

Mesalazine can interact with several medicines, requiring attention to avoid adverse outcomes.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Azathioprine: increased risk of bone marrow suppression.
  • Warfarin: potentiation of anticoagulant effect, raising bleeding risk.
  • Methotrexate: heightened toxicity, especially hepatic.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • NSAIDs: additive gastrointestinal irritation.
  • Oral contraceptives: possible reduction in contraceptive efficacy.
  • Allopurinol: may increase mesalazine plasma levels, requiring monitoring.

Frequently Asked Questions

Mezavant contains mesalazine, a 5‑aminosalicylic acid, and is prescribed to treat inflammatory bowel diseases. It is indicated for inducing remission in ulcerative colitis, managing Crohn's disease involving the colon, and maintaining remission in ulcerative colitis after successful induction therapy.

Mesalazine releases 5‑ASA directly onto the intestinal lining, where it blocks cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase enzymes, reducing prostaglandin and leukotriene production. It also neutralises free radicals, helping to dampen local immune activation and lower mucosal inflammation.

The dosage of Mezavant is individualized by the prescribing clinician based on disease severity, patient weight, and response to therapy. Physicians determine the appropriate strength, frequency, and duration, and patients should follow the prescribed regimen without alteration.

Safety data for mesalazine in pregnancy and lactation are limited, and the product is classified as having an unknown pregnancy category. Healthcare providers should weigh potential benefits against risks and discuss any concerns with the patient before prescribing.

To request Mezavant, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details and any necessary import documentation.

Mezavant delivers mesalazine directly to the colon, offering a targeted approach similar to other 5‑ASA agents such as sulfasalazine. Compared with sulfasalazine, Mezavant avoids the need for bacterial activation and may have a lower incidence of sulfa‑related side effects, though individual response varies.

Mezavant tablets should be stored at room temperature, below 25 °C, in the original container to protect them from moisture and light. Keep the product out of reach of children and avoid storing in humid or excessively hot environments.

Mezavant is taken orally, usually with a full glass of water. It can be swallowed whole or, if recommended by the prescriber, divided into multiple doses throughout the day to maintain steady drug levels in the intestinal tract.

Serious adverse events include myocarditis, severe liver injury, blood dyscrasias such as neutropenia, acute pancreatitis, and life‑threatening allergic reactions like anaphylaxis. Patients should seek immediate medical attention if they experience chest pain, jaundice, unexplained fever, or severe skin reactions.

Mezavant is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to mesalazine, other 5‑ASA compounds, or any component of the formulation. It should also be avoided in individuals with severe sulfonamide allergy and used with caution in those with significant renal or hepatic impairment.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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