Product image of Mirtel (Mirtazapine) supplied by GNH India

Mirtel

Active Ingredient:
Mirtazapine
Origin:
EU

Mirtel (Mirtazapine)

Mirtazapine, the active ingredient in Mirtel, is a NaSSA (noradrenergic and specific serotonergic antidepressant) presented as an oral tablet for oral use. It is prescribed for the treatment of major depressive disorder in adult patients and may be part of a broader therapeutic plan.

GNH India supplies Mirtel as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide. Our distribution network adheres to stringent quality standards and regulatory requirements across multiple regions.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

G.L. Pharma Gmbh

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Mirtazapine is used primarily in the management of depressive disorders.

  • Major depressive disorder: reduces depressive symptoms and improves functional outcomes.
  • Treatment‑resistant depression: may be considered when first‑line agents are insufficient.
  • Depressive episodes in bipolar disorder: used as adjunctive therapy to stabilize mood.

How It Works

  • Mirtazapine antagonizes central presynaptic alpha‑2 adrenergic receptors, thereby increasing norepinephrine release, and blocks postsynaptic 5‑HT2 and 5‑HT3 receptors while also inhibiting H1 histamine receptors. This combined action enhances serotonergic and noradrenergic neurotransmission, contributing to its antidepressant effect.

Side Effects

Mirtazapine may cause a range of adverse reactions, varying in frequency and severity.

Common Side Effects

  • Sedation or somnolence.
  • Increased appetite leading to weight gain.
  • Dry mouth.
  • Constipation.
  • Dizziness.
  • Fatigue.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Agranulocytosis or severe neutropenia.
  • Significant hypotension or cardiovascular events.
  • Seizures.
  • Serotonin syndrome when combined with other serotonergic agents.
  • Suicidal ideation, especially early in treatment.
  • Hepatic dysfunction or jaundice.

Precautions & Warnings

Before initiating therapy, clinicians should consider several safety aspects.

  • Assess cardiovascular status: monitor blood pressure and heart rate.
  • Screen for bipolar disorder: risk of manic switch.
  • Evaluate hepatic function: dose adjustment may be needed.
  • Avoid abrupt discontinuation: taper to reduce withdrawal symptoms.
  • Pregnancy and lactation: use only if benefit outweighs risk.
  • Store at ambient temperature: keep in the original pack, protect from moisture and light.

Avoid Interactions

Mirtazapine can interact with various medications, requiring careful management.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs): risk of severe serotonin syndrome.
  • Other serotonergic agents (SSRIs, SNRIs, tramadol): increased serotonin toxicity.
  • Carbamazepine: induces metabolism, reducing mirtazapine levels.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Alcohol: may enhance CNS depression and sedation.
  • CNS depressants (benzodiazepines, opioids): additive sedative effects.
  • Antihypertensive drugs: possible additive hypotensive effect.

Frequently Asked Questions

Mirtel contains the active ingredient mirtazapine, which is prescribed to treat major depressive disorder in adult patients. It helps alleviate depressive symptoms and improve overall mood as part of a comprehensive treatment plan.

Mirtazapine works by blocking central presynaptic alpha‑2 adrenergic receptors, which increases the release of norepinephrine. It also antagonizes postsynaptic 5‑HT2, 5‑HT3 and H1 receptors, enhancing serotonergic transmission while reducing certain side‑effects associated with serotonin excess.

The appropriate dose of Mirtel is determined by the prescribing clinician based on the individual’s medical condition, response to therapy, and tolerability. Dosage adjustments are made according to clinical judgment and patient needs.

Safety of mirtazapine in pregnancy or while breastfeeding has not been fully established. It should only be used if the potential benefit to the mother outweighs any possible risk to the fetus or infant, and under close medical supervision.

To order Mirtel, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details and necessary import documentation.

Mirtel (mirtazapine) belongs to the NaSSA class, differing from SSRIs and SNRIs by its dual antagonism of alpha‑2 adrenergic and specific serotonin receptors. This mechanism often results in a distinct side‑effect profile, such as higher sedation and appetite increase, which may be advantageous or limiting compared with other antidepressants.

Mirtel should be stored at ambient temperature, preferably below 25 °C. Keep the tablets in the original container, protect them from moisture, heat and direct light to maintain stability throughout the shelf life.

Mirtel is taken orally, usually once daily in the evening with or without food, as directed by the prescribing healthcare professional. Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water; do not crush or chew unless specifically instructed.

Serious risks include the potential for agranulocytosis, severe hypotension, seizures, serotonin syndrome when combined with other serotonergic drugs, and emergence of suicidal thoughts, particularly during the initial treatment period. Prompt medical attention is required if any of these occur.

Mirtel is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to mirtazapine or any of its excipients, those currently taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors, or individuals with severe hepatic impairment without appropriate dose adjustment. Clinicians should also exercise caution in patients with a history of bipolar disorder or uncontrolled cardiovascular disease.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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