Product image of Modina (Nimodipine) supplied by GNH India

Modina

Active Ingredient:
Nimodipine
Origin:
EU

Modina (Nimodipine)

Nimodipine, the active ingredient in Modina, is a calcium channel blocker presented as a sterile solution for intracisternal and intravenous use. It is employed to prevent cerebral vasospasm following subarachnoid hemorrhage in patients at risk.

GNH India supplies Modina as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Pentafarma - Sociedade Tecnico-Medicinal S.A.

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Nimodipine acts on the cerebrovascular system to reduce the risk of vasospasm and related ischemic complications.

  • Subarachnoid hemorrhage: prevention of delayed cerebral ischemia by reducing vasospasm.
  • Aneurysmal SAH: reduction of vasospasm‑related neurological deficits.
  • Neurovascular surgery: support of cerebral blood flow during postoperative recovery.

How It Works

  • Nimodipine selectively blocks L‑type calcium channels on vascular smooth‑muscle cells, decreasing calcium influx. This inhibition leads to relaxation of cerebral arteries, producing preferential vasodilation in the brain and improving cerebral blood flow without markedly affecting systemic vascular resistance.

Side Effects

Adverse reactions may occur with nimodipine therapy.

Common Side Effects

  • Headache: mild to moderate intensity.
  • Hypotension: transient drop in blood pressure.
  • Nausea: occasional gastrointestinal upset.
  • Flushing: warm sensation with skin reddening.
  • Dizziness: sensation of light‑headedness.
  • Tachycardia: increased heart rate.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Severe hypotension: may require medical intervention.
  • Myocardial infarction: rare but possible cardiac event.
  • Cardiac arrhythmia: including bradyarrhythmias.
  • Hepatic dysfunction: abnormal liver enzymes.
  • Anaphylactic reaction: signs of severe allergy.
  • Seizures: uncommon neurological event.

Precautions & Warnings

Careful assessment and monitoring are required when using nimodipine.

  • Blood pressure monitoring: check for hypotension during and after infusion.
  • Concomitant vasodilators: avoid additive blood‑pressure lowering effects.
  • Hepatic function: assess liver enzymes before initiation.
  • Elderly patients: use with caution due to increased sensitivity.
  • Discontinue if severe hypotension occurs: stop infusion and provide supportive care.
  • Store at ambient temperature: keep in original container, protect from moisture and light.

Avoid Interactions

Nimodipine may interact with several medicines that affect its metabolism or cardiovascular effects.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Other calcium channel blockers: risk of additive hypotension.
  • Potent CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, itraconazole): may increase plasma levels.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • CYP3A4 inducers (e.g., rifampicin, carbamazepine): may reduce efficacy.
  • Beta‑blockers: may enhance bradycardia.
  • Diuretics: may potentiate hypotensive response.

Frequently Asked Questions

Modina contains nimodipine and is used to prevent cerebral vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage. By improving blood flow in the brain, it helps reduce the risk of delayed ischemic neurological deficits in patients who have experienced this type of bleeding.

Nimodipine blocks L‑type calcium channels in the smooth muscle of cerebral arteries. This reduces calcium entry, causing selective relaxation of those vessels, which increases cerebral blood flow and counteracts the narrowing (vasospasm) that can follow a subarachnoid bleed.

The dosing regimen for Modina is determined by the prescribing clinician based on the patient’s condition, weight, and response. Healthcare professionals adjust the infusion rate or volume to achieve the therapeutic goal while monitoring safety parameters.

Safety data for nimodipine in pregnancy and lactation are limited. It should only be used when the potential benefit to the mother outweighs any possible risk to the fetus or infant, and the decision must be made by a qualified healthcare provider.

To request Modina, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details (including any cold‑chain needs) and required import documentation.

Nimodipine is distinguished by its high lipophilicity and preferential cerebral vasodilation, whereas other agents such as nicardipine affect systemic vessels more broadly. This makes nimodipine particularly suited for neurovascular indications, while alternatives may be chosen for general hypertension or peripheral vascular disease.

Modina should be stored at ambient temperature, below 25 °C, in its original packaging. Protect the product from moisture, direct sunlight and extreme temperature fluctuations. Do not freeze the solution, and ensure the container remains sealed until use.

Modina is supplied as a sterile solution for intracisternal or intravenous injection. Administration is performed by qualified healthcare professionals in a controlled setting, with dosing adjusted according to the patient’s clinical status and continuous monitoring of vital signs.

The most serious adverse events include severe hypotension, myocardial infarction, cardiac arrhythmias, hepatic dysfunction, and rare anaphylactic reactions. Prompt recognition and management of these conditions are essential, and treatment should be discontinued if they occur.

Modina is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to nimodipine or any component of the formulation, as well as in individuals with severe hypotension or uncontrolled cardiac failure. Caution is also advised for patients with significant liver impairment.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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