Product image of Moxiclav (Amoxicillin Trihydrate, Clavulanic Acid) supplied by GNH India

Moxiclav

Active Ingredient:
Amoxicillin Trihydrate, Clavulanic Acid
Origin:
EU

Moxiclav (Amoxicillin Trihydrate, Clavulanic Acid)

Amoxicillin trihydrate, the active ingredient in Moxiclav, is a penicillin presented as an oral tablet for oral use. Combined with clavulanic acid, it broadens antibacterial activity and is prescribed for bacterial infections in adults and children, including respiratory, ear, urinary and skin infections. It inhibits bacterial cell‑wall synthesis while protecting amoxicillin from enzymatic degradation. The formulation is approved in the European Union and requires a prescription.

GNH India supplies Moxiclav as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Medochemie Ltd.

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Moxiclav is an oral antibacterial that targets bacterial infections of the respiratory, ear, urinary and skin systems.

  • Sinusitis: reduces bacterial load and alleviates sinus inflammation.
  • Pneumonia: treats lower respiratory tract infection and improves pulmonary function.
  • Otitis media: clears middle‑ear infection and relieves pain.
  • Urinary tract infections: eradicates causative uropathogens and resolves urinary symptoms.
  • Skin and soft tissue infections: combats bacterial skin lesions and promotes healing.

How It Works

  • Amoxicillin binds to penicillin‑binding proteins, inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial cell walls and leading to cell lysis. Clavulanic acid acts as a β‑lactamase inhibitor, protecting amoxicillin from enzymatic degradation by β‑lactamase‑producing organisms, thereby extending the antimicrobial spectrum of the combination.

Side Effects

Moxiclav may cause a range of adverse reactions.

Common Side Effects

  • Nausea: mild to moderate upset stomach.
  • Diarrhea: loose stools, sometimes watery.
  • Rash: skin redness or itching.
  • Headache: transient cranial discomfort.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Anaphylaxis: severe allergic reaction with breathing difficulty.
  • Clostridioides difficile‑associated diarrhea: severe colitis.
  • Hepatic enzyme elevation: potential liver function changes.

Precautions & Warnings

Before prescribing Moxiclav, consider the following precautions.

  • Allergy assessment: verify no known penicillin hypersensitivity.
  • Renal function: adjust dose in patients with impaired kidney function.
  • Hepatic function: monitor liver enzymes during prolonged therapy.
  • Pregnancy and lactation: use only if benefits outweigh potential risks.
  • Drug interactions: review concomitant medications for possible interactions.
  • Store at ambient temperature: keep in the original pack, protect from moisture.

Avoid Interactions

Moxiclav can interact with several medicines; awareness helps avoid complications.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Allopurinol: increased risk of severe rash.
  • Methotrexate: heightened toxicity and bone‑marrow suppression.
  • Oral contraceptives: reduced hormonal efficacy.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Probenecid: decreased renal excretion of amoxicillin.
  • Warfarin: potential enhancement of anticoagulant effect.
  • Aminoglycosides: additive nephrotoxicity risk.

Frequently Asked Questions

Moxiclav is an oral combination of amoxicillin and clavulanic acid used to treat a variety of bacterial infections such as sinusitis, pneumonia, otitis media, urinary tract infections, and skin and soft‑tissue infections. It works by targeting bacteria that produce β‑lactamase enzymes, expanding the spectrum of activity compared with amoxicillin alone.

Amoxicillin trihydrate interferes with bacterial cell‑wall synthesis by binding to penicillin‑binding proteins, which prevents the cross‑linking of peptidoglycan strands. This weakens the wall and leads to bacterial lysis. When combined with clavulanic acid, the drug also blocks β‑lactamase enzymes that some bacteria produce to inactivate amoxicillin.

The dosage of Moxiclav is determined by the prescribing clinician based on the type and severity of infection, patient age, weight, and renal function. Only a qualified healthcare professional should set the dose and duration of therapy.

Safety data for Moxiclav in pregnancy are limited, and the product is classified as pregnancy category unknown. It should be used only if the potential benefit justifies any possible risk to the fetus. Breastfeeding mothers should consult a healthcare provider, as the drug can be excreted in breast milk.

To order Moxiclav, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH India supplies hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide. After submission, the sales team will verify trade or institutional credentials, then provide pricing, availability, shipping details (including any cold‑chain requirements) and assist with import documentation.

Moxiclav combines amoxicillin with clavulanic acid, a β‑lactamase inhibitor. This combination expands the antibacterial spectrum to include organisms that produce β‑lactamase enzymes, which would otherwise inactivate amoxicillin. Consequently, Moxiclav can treat infections caused by resistant strains that amoxicillin alone may not cover.

Moxiclav tablets should be stored at ambient temperature, preferably below 25 °C. Keep them in the original packaging to protect from moisture and light, and store them out of reach of children.

Moxiclav is taken orally, usually with food or a full glass of water to improve absorption and reduce gastrointestinal irritation. The tablet should be swallowed whole and not crushed or chewed unless specifically instructed by a healthcare professional.

Serious risks include severe allergic reactions such as anaphylaxis, Clostridioides difficile‑associated colitis, and liver enzyme elevations that may indicate hepatic injury. Patients should seek immediate medical attention if they experience symptoms like difficulty breathing, persistent diarrhea, or jaundice.

Moxiclav should be avoided in individuals with a known hypersensitivity to penicillins, β‑lactam antibiotics, or any component of the formulation. It is also contraindicated in patients who have experienced a severe reaction to clavulanic acid. Clinicians should assess each patient’s medical history before prescribing.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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