Product image of Nalapres (Lisinopril Dihydrate, Hydrochlorothiazide) supplied by GNH India

Nalapres

Active Ingredient:
Lisinopril Dihydrate, Hydrochlorothiazide
Origin:
EU

Nalapres (Lisinopril Dihydrate, Hydrochlorothiazide)

Lisinopril Dihydrate, the active ingredient in Nalapres, is an ACE inhibitor presented as an oral tablet for systemic administration. It is formulated together with Hydrochlorothiazide, a thiazide diuretic, to create a fixed‑dose combination that lowers blood pressure in adult patients with hypertension. The product conforms to European Union quality standards.

GNH India supplies Nalapres as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide, providing reliable access to EU‑origin antihypertensive medicines and supporting regulatory compliance for each market.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Neopharmed Gentili Spa

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Nalapres is indicated for hypertension, acting on the renin‑angiotensin system and renal sodium handling to achieve blood‑pressure control.

  • Hypertension: lowers systolic and diastolic blood pressure in adults.
  • Resistant hypertension: adds diuretic effect when an ACE inhibitor alone is insufficient.
  • Hypertension with fluid retention: combines vasodilation and natriuresis to improve overall control.

How It Works

  • Lisinopril Dihydrate inhibits angiotensin‑converting enzyme, reducing formation of angiotensin II and decreasing vasoconstriction and aldosterone release. Hydrochlorothiazide blocks Na⁺/Cl⁻ reabsorption in the distal convoluted tubule, increasing sodium and water excretion. The combined actions reduce vascular resistance and plasma volume, resulting in lowered arterial pressure.

Side Effects

Nalapres may cause a range of adverse reactions, from mild to serious.

Common Side Effects

  • Cough: dry, persistent throat irritation.
  • Dizziness or light‑headedness, especially after standing.
  • Headache: mild to moderate intensity.
  • Increased urination: due to diuretic effect.
  • Electrolyte disturbances: mild hypokalemia or hyponatremia.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Angioedema: swelling of face, lips, tongue, or airway.
  • Severe hypotension: marked drop in blood pressure causing faintness.
  • Acute renal impairment: sudden decrease in kidney function.
  • Hyperkalemia: elevated potassium levels, potentially dangerous.

Precautions & Warnings

Before prescribing Nalapres, clinicians should consider several safety measures.

  • Monitor blood pressure: ensure adequate control without excessive drop.
  • Assess renal function: check serum creatinine and eGFR regularly.
  • Check electrolytes: watch for potassium and sodium abnormalities.
  • Avoid use in pregnancy: potential fetal harm; contraindicated.
  • Caution with NSAIDs or lithium: may increase risk of renal dysfunction or toxicity.
  • Store at room temperature: keep in original packaging, protect from moisture and direct sunlight.

Avoid Interactions

Nalapres can interact with several drug classes, requiring careful management.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Concomitant use with aliskiren in diabetic patients: risk of renal impairment and hyperkalemia.
  • Potassium‑sparing diuretics or supplements: may cause dangerous hyperkalemia.
  • Lithium therapy: thiazide component can raise lithium levels, leading to toxicity.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • NSAIDs: may blunt antihypertensive effect and affect kidney function.
  • Other antihypertensives (beta‑blockers, calcium channel blockers): may increase risk of hypotension.
  • Antidiabetic agents: ACE inhibition can enhance hypoglycemic response.

Frequently Asked Questions

Nalapres is a fixed‑dose oral combination of lisinopril dihydrate and hydrochlorothiazide that is prescribed to lower elevated blood pressure in adult patients with hypertension, especially when a single‑agent therapy does not provide adequate control.

Lisinopril dihydrate blocks the angiotensin‑converting enzyme, which reduces the production of angiotensin II, a potent vasoconstrictor. This leads to relaxed blood vessels, decreased aldosterone release, and ultimately lower arterial pressure.

The specific dose of Nalapres is determined by the prescribing healthcare professional based on the patient’s clinical condition, response to therapy, and any relevant laboratory values. Patients should follow the prescriber’s instructions exactly.

Lisinopril, an ACE inhibitor, is generally contraindicated in pregnancy because of potential fetal toxicity. Safety during breastfeeding has not been established, and the prescriber should evaluate risks versus benefits before use in these populations.

To request Nalapres, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details and any necessary import documentation.

Nalapres combines an ACE inhibitor with a thiazide diuretic, offering both vasodilation and diuretic‑induced fluid loss. This dual mechanism can achieve better blood‑pressure control than monotherapy with either class alone, and it simplifies dosing compared with taking two separate tablets.

Store Nalapres at room temperature, preferably below 25 °C. Keep the tablets in the original container, protect them from moisture and direct sunlight, and ensure the packaging remains tightly closed until use.

Nalapres is taken orally, usually once daily, with or without food, as directed by the prescriber. Swallow the tablet whole with a full glass of water; do not crush or chew unless specifically instructed.

Serious risks include angioedema (swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or airway), severe hypotension, acute renal impairment, and hyperkalemia. Patients should seek immediate medical attention if they experience any signs of these conditions.

Nalapres should be avoided in patients with known hypersensitivity to lisinopril, hydrochlorothiazide, or any component of the formulation, in those with a history of angioedema related to ACE inhibitors, and in pregnancy. Caution is also advised for individuals with severe renal impairment or electrolyte disorders.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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