Product image of Naos (Salbutamol Sulfate, Ipratropium Bromide) supplied by GNH India

Naos

Active Ingredient:
Salbutamol Sulfate, Ipratropium Bromide
Origin:
EU

Naos (Salbutamol Sulfate, Ipratropium Bromide)

Salbutamol Sulfate and Ipratropium Bromide, the active ingredients in Naos, are bronchodilators presented as an inhalation product for respiratory use. They treat obstructive airway diseases such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in adults and children when prescribed by a healthcare professional.

GNH India supplies Naos as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide. The company adheres to stringent quality standards and provides regulatory‑approved batches to meet global demand. Logistics are coordinated to ensure timely delivery across continents.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Neopharmed Gentili Spa

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Naos, a combination bronchodilator, is used to manage obstructive airway diseases by relaxing airway smooth muscle.

  • Asthma: provides rapid bronchodilation to relieve acute symptoms.
  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): improves airflow and reduces frequency of exacerbations.
  • Exercise‑induced bronchoconstriction: prevents bronchospasm during physical activity.
  • Bronchospasm associated with allergic reactions: mitigates airway narrowing during allergen exposure.
  • Reversible airway obstruction: restores ventilation in patients with reversible airway limitation.

How It Works

  • Salbutamol sulfate acts as a selective β2‑adrenergic agonist, binding to β2 receptors on bronchial smooth muscle and stimulating cyclic AMP production, which leads to muscle relaxation and bronchodilation. Ipratropium bromide is a muscarinic antagonist that blocks M3 receptors, preventing acetylcholine‑mediated bronchoconstriction. The concurrent activation of β2 pathways and inhibition of muscarinic signaling produces a synergistic significant increase in airway caliber.

Side Effects

Adverse reactions to Naos may vary in frequency and severity.

Common Side Effects

  • Tremor
  • Dry mouth
  • Cough

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Paradoxical bronchospasm
  • Angioedema
  • Tachycardia

Precautions & Warnings

Before prescribing Naos, clinicians should consider several safety aspects.

  • Cardiac assessment: monitor for tachycardia or arrhythmias.
  • Glaucoma caution: anticholinergic component may increase intra‑ocular pressure.
  • Severe COPD exacerbation: use with close medical supervision.
  • Concomitant MAO inhibitors: may potentiate sympathomimetic effects.
  • Store at room temperature: keep in original container, protect from moisture and heat.

Avoid Interactions

Naos can interact with other medicines; awareness of the interaction level is important.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Beta‑blockers: may diminish bronchodilator efficacy.
  • MAO inhibitors: can increase sympathomimetic activity.
  • Tricyclic antidepressants: may enhance cardiovascular effects.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Diuretics: risk of hypokalemia may be heightened.
  • Theophylline: additive bronchodilation may provoke tachyarrhythmia.
  • Other anticholinergics: may increase anticholinergic burden such as dry mouth.

Frequently Asked Questions

Naos is a prescription inhalation product that combines salbutamol sulfate and ipratropium bromide to treat obstructive airway diseases. It is indicated for relief of bronchospasm in asthma, management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and prevention of exercise‑induced bronchoconstriction when used as directed by a healthcare professional.

Salbutamol activates β2‑adrenergic receptors on airway smooth muscle, triggering a cascade that raises cyclic AMP and causes muscle relaxation. Ipratropium blocks muscarinic M3 receptors, preventing acetylcholine‑mediated contraction. By simultaneously stimulating bronchodilation and inhibiting bronchoconstriction, the two agents produce a synergistic widening of the airways.

The dose of Naos is individualized by the prescribing clinician based on the patient’s age, disease severity, and response to therapy. Typical regimens involve a specific number of inhalations per dose and a defined frequency, but exact dosing instructions must be obtained from the prescriber’s order.

Safety data for Naos in pregnancy and lactation are limited. It should only be used when the potential benefit to the mother outweighs any possible risk to the fetus or infant. Healthcare providers should evaluate each case and discuss potential risks and alternatives with the patient.

To request Naos, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies, and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details (including any cold‑chain requirements), and the necessary import documentation.

A single‑component inhaler contains either a β2‑agonist or an anticholinergic agent, providing bronchodilation through one pathway. Naos combines both mechanisms in one device, offering broader airway relaxation, potentially faster symptom control, and the convenience of a single inhaler, which can improve adherence compared with using two separate products.

Naos should be stored at room temperature, below 25 °C, in its original packaging to protect it from moisture and direct sunlight. Keep the inhaler cap closed when not in use and avoid exposing the device to extreme temperatures or humidity, which could affect aerosol performance.

Naos is delivered via inhalation using a metered‑dose inhaler. The patient should shake the device, exhale fully, place the mouthpiece in the mouth, and inhale slowly and deeply while actuating the inhaler. After each puff, hold the breath for several seconds before exhaling. Proper technique should be demonstrated by a healthcare professional.

Serious adverse events, although rare, include paradoxical bronchospasm, angioedema, and significant tachycardia or other cardiac arrhythmias. If any of these occur, the patient should seek immediate medical attention, discontinue the inhaler, and inform their healthcare provider promptly.

Naos is contraindicated in patients with a known hypersensitivity to salbutamol, ipratropium, or any excipients in the formulation. Caution is also advised for individuals with severe cardiovascular disease, uncontrolled narrow‑angle glaucoma, or those taking non‑selective β‑blockers, as these conditions may increase the risk of adverse reactions.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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