Product image of Nargoran (Cetirizine Dihydrochloride) supplied by GNH India

Nargoran

Active Ingredient:
Cetirizine Dihydrochloride
Origin:
EU

Nargoran (Cetirizine Dihydrochloride)

Cetirizine, the active ingredient in Nargoran, is a second‑generation antihistamine presented as an oral tablet for oral use. It alleviates symptoms of allergic rhinitis and chronic urticaria in adults and children by blocking peripheral H1 receptors and provides relief from itching, watery eyes and sneezing.

GNH India supplies Nargoran as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide. Our distribution network ensures consistent quality and regulatory compliance across multiple regions. We partner with accredited manufacturers to maintain product integrity from production to delivery.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Towa Pharmaceutical S.A.

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Indications & Clinical Uses

  • Cetirizine is indicated for allergic conditions that involve histamine‑mediated inflammation.
  • Allergic rhinitis: reduces sneezing, nasal congestion and itching.
  • Seasonal allergic rhinitis: relieves symptoms triggered by pollen exposure.
  • Perennial allergic rhinitis: controls year‑round nasal allergy symptoms.
  • Chronic idiopathic urticaria: diminishes hives and associated itching.

How It Works

  • Cetirizine acts as a selective peripheral H1‑receptor antagonist. By binding to the histamine H1 receptor on mast cells, basophils and other target cells, it prevents histamine from triggering the intracellular cascade that leads to vasodilation, increased vascular permeability and sensory nerve stimulation. This blockade reduces the early‑phase allergic response without readily crossing the blood‑brain barrier, resulting in minimal sedation compared with first‑generation antihistamines.

Side Effects

Cetirizine is generally well tolerated, but some patients may experience adverse reactions.

Common Side Effects

  • Drowsiness
  • Headache
  • Dry mouth
  • Fatigue
  • Nausea

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Anaphylaxis
  • Stevens‑Johnson syndrome
  • Hepatic dysfunction
  • Blood dyscrasias
  • Angioedema

Precautions & Warnings

  • Before using Nargoran, consider the following precautions.
  • Pregnancy: consult a healthcare provider before use.
  • Renal impairment: dose may require adjustment in severe renal dysfunction.
  • Elderly: monitor for increased sedation or confusion.
  • Driving or operating machinery: avoid if experiencing drowsiness.
  • Drug interactions: review concomitant medications for potential additive effects.
  • Store at room temperature: keep in the original packaging, protect from moisture.

Avoid Interactions

Cetirizine may interact with other medicines; review the following.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Ketoconazole: may increase cetirizine plasma concentrations.
  • Ritonavir: can raise cetirizine levels leading to enhanced effects.
  • Theophylline: may increase risk of side effects.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Alcohol: can potentiate drowsiness.
  • Other antihistamines: additive antihistaminic effect may increase sedation.
  • CNS depressants (e.g., benzodiazepines): may enhance sedation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Nargoran contains cetirizine, an oral antihistamine used to relieve symptoms of allergic rhinitis (including seasonal and perennial) and chronic idiopathic urticaria. It works by blocking histamine receptors, reducing sneezing, itching, nasal discharge and hives. It is available over the counter in many markets and is intended for short‑term or as‑needed use under medical guidance.

Cetirizine selectively antagonizes peripheral H1 receptors. By occupying the histamine binding site on mast cells and basophils, it prevents histamine‑induced vasodilation, increased vascular permeability and nerve stimulation. This inhibition curtails the early allergic response, diminishing symptoms such as itching, swelling and nasal congestion while largely sparing central nervous system receptors, which limits sedation.

The specific dose of Nargoran is determined by the prescribing healthcare professional based on the patient’s age, condition severity and renal function. Typical adult dosing ranges from 10 mg once daily, but exact strength and regimen should follow the prescriber’s instructions and local labeling. Patients should not adjust the dose without medical advice.

Safety data for cetirizine during pregnancy and lactation are limited. It is classified as Category B in some regions, indicating no proven risk in animal studies, but human data are insufficient. Women who are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding should discuss potential benefits and risks with their healthcare provider before using Nargoran.

To request Nargoran, visit the product page on gnhindia.com, enter the desired quantity and submit the enquiry form. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details (including any temperature requirements) and necessary import documentation.

Compared with first‑generation antihistamines such as diphenhydramine, cetirizine offers similar efficacy in relieving allergic symptoms but with a lower incidence of sedation because it penetrates the central nervous system to a lesser extent. Among second‑generation agents, its potency is comparable to loratadine and fexofenadine, though individual response and tolerability may vary.

Nargoran tablets should be stored at room temperature, below 25 °C (77 °F). Keep them in the original blister pack or container to protect from moisture and light. Do not store in bathrooms or near heat sources, and keep out of reach of children. No refrigeration is required.

Nargoran is taken orally, usually with a glass of water. The tablet may be swallowed with or without food; taking it with food can reduce occasional stomach discomfort. Patients should follow the dosage prescribed by their healthcare professional and avoid crushing or chewing the tablet unless instructed otherwise.

Although rare, serious adverse reactions can occur. Patients should seek immediate medical attention if they notice signs of anaphylaxis such as difficulty breathing, swelling of the face or throat, or a rash that spreads rapidly. Other severe events include Stevens‑Johnson syndrome, liver injury, blood disorders and angioedema. Prompt reporting of any unexpected symptoms is essential.

Nargoran is contraindicated in individuals with known hypersensitivity to cetirizine or any excipients in the formulation. Caution is advised for patients with severe renal impairment, as dose adjustment may be required. It should also be used carefully in the elderly and in those taking other sedating medications. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult a physician before use.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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