Product image of Natriumjodid (I-123) Curiumpharma (Sodium Iodide (123 I)) supplied by GNH India

Natriumjodid (I-123) Curiumpharma

Active Ingredient:
Sodium Iodide (123 I)
Origin:
EU

Natriumjodid (I-123) Curiumpharma (Sodium Iodide (123 I))

Sodium Iodide (I-123), the active ingredient in Natriumjodid (I-123) Curiumpharma, is a radiopharmaceutical presented as a solution for intravenous use. It is used for diagnostic imaging of thyroid function in patients requiring nuclear medicine evaluation.

GNH India supplies Natriumjodid (I-123) Curiumpharma as a licensed, GDP-compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals and clinics worldwide.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Curium Netherlands B.V.

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Natriumjodid (I-123) is employed in nuclear medicine to assess thyroid tissue uptake and function.

  • Thyroid imaging: provides high‑resolution images of thyroid anatomy and activity.
  • Thyroid scintigraphy: evaluates functional status of the gland in hyper‑ or hypothyroidism.
  • Thyroid nodule assessment: helps differentiate benign from malignant nodules based on iodine uptake patterns.
  • Post‑therapy monitoring: tracks thyroid tissue response after radioactive iodine treatment.

How It Works

  • Sodium Iodide (I-123) is a radioactive isotope of iodine that is actively transported into thyroid follicular cells via the sodium‑iodide symporter. Once inside the gland, the isotope emits gamma photons, which are detected by a gamma camera to generate detailed images of thyroid morphology and functional activity, enabling clinicians to evaluate disorders of thyroid hormone production and tissue architecture.

Side Effects

Adverse reactions are generally mild and related to the intravenous administration of a radioactive tracer.

Common Side Effects

  • Nausea: transient feeling of queasiness after injection.
  • Mild headache: short‑lasting discomfort.
  • Warmth or flushing at the injection site.
  • Metallic taste in the mouth.
  • Transient hypotension: temporary drop in blood pressure.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Allergic reaction or anaphylaxis: severe hypersensitivity requiring immediate medical attention.
  • Radiation‑induced thyroiditis: inflammation of the thyroid gland.
  • Severe hypotension or cardiovascular collapse.
  • Radiation exposure to staff: requires strict safety protocols.
  • Bone marrow suppression (very rare): may affect blood cell production.

Precautions & Warnings

Prior to administration, several safety considerations should be observed.

  • Pregnancy: avoid unless the diagnostic benefit outweighs potential fetal radiation risk.
  • Breastfeeding: discontinue nursing for an appropriate period after dosing.
  • Thyroid disease: assess baseline thyroid function to interpret results accurately.
  • Radiation safety: ensure proper shielding and limit exposure to personnel.
  • Renal function: monitor in patients with impaired clearance as iodine is renally excreted.
  • Store at 2-8°C: keep refrigerated in lead‑lined container, protect from light, do not freeze.

Avoid Interactions

Sodium Iodide (I-123) may interact with medications that influence iodine uptake or thyroid physiology.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Antithyroid drugs (e.g., methimazole, propylthiouracil): markedly reduce tracer uptake.
  • Lithium therapy: decreases iodine transport into the thyroid.
  • Amiodarone: high iodine load interferes with imaging accuracy.
  • High‑dose iodinated contrast agents: compete for the sodium‑iodide symporter.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Thyroid hormone replacement: may alter baseline uptake values.
  • Diuretics: affect renal clearance of iodine.
  • ACE inhibitors: can influence blood pressure response during injection.
  • Calcium supplements: may modestly reduce tracer accumulation.
  • Beta‑blockers: may mask symptoms of adverse cardiovascular reactions.

Frequently Asked Questions

Natriumjodid (I-123) is a radiopharmaceutical used in nuclear medicine to image the thyroid gland. It helps clinicians evaluate thyroid function, detect nodules, and assess conditions such as hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism by providing clear gamma‑camera images of iodine uptake.

Sodium Iodide (I-123) is taken up by thyroid follicular cells via the sodium‑iodide symporter. The radioactive iodine emits gamma photons that are captured by a gamma camera, producing detailed images that reflect the gland’s functional activity and structural characteristics.

The administered activity of Natriumjodid (I-123) is determined by the prescribing physician based on the patient’s age, weight, clinical indication, and the imaging protocol. Exact dosing information is provided in the product’s prescribing information and should not be altered without medical guidance.

Use of Natriumjodid (I-123) during pregnancy or breastfeeding is generally avoided unless the diagnostic benefit clearly outweighs potential risks. The radioactive iodine can cross the placenta and enter breast milk, so clinicians must evaluate each case individually and discuss alternatives when possible.

To request Natriumjodid (I-123), submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies, and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details (including any cold‑chain requirements), and necessary import documentation.

Natriumjodid (I-123) offers a favorable half‑life and gamma‑energy profile that yields high‑quality images with lower radiation dose compared with I-131. Unlike technetium‑99m agents, I-123 provides superior thyroid specificity, making it the preferred choice for detailed functional assessment of the thyroid.

The product should be stored refrigerated at 2‑8 °C in its original lead‑shielded container. Protect it from light and avoid freezing or shaking. Ensure that the storage area complies with radiation safety regulations and that the product is handled by trained personnel using appropriate shielding.

Natriumjodid (I-123) is administered intravenously by a qualified healthcare professional. The injection is typically performed in a controlled nuclear medicine suite, and patients are monitored for any immediate reactions before proceeding with the imaging procedure.

Serious risks include allergic reactions such as anaphylaxis, radiation‑induced thyroiditis, and rare bone‑marrow suppression. Proper radiation safety measures and patient monitoring are essential to mitigate these risks, and any adverse event should be reported promptly to the treating physician.

Patients with known hypersensitivity to iodine or radiopharmaceuticals, those who are pregnant or breastfeeding without a compelling diagnostic need, and individuals who have recently received large doses of iodinated contrast agents should generally avoid Natriumjodid (I-123) unless a specialist determines that benefits outweigh risks.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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