Product image of Nevirapin Aurobindo (Nevirapine) supplied by GNH India

Nevirapin Aurobindo

Active Ingredient:
Nevirapine
Origin:
EU

Nevirapin Aurobindo (Nevirapine)

Nevirapine, the active ingredient in Nevirapin Aurobindo, is a Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) presented as an oral tablet for oral use. It treats HIV-1 infection in adults and children as part of combination antiretroviral therapy.

GNH India supplies Nevirapin Aurobindo as a licensed, GDP-compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide. The company adheres to stringent quality standards and provides reliable logistics for global distribution. Clients benefit from consistent product availability and regulatory support across EU and other markets.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Puren Pharma Gmbh & Co. Kg

1
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Indications & Clinical Uses

Nevirapine is an NNRTI used in antiretroviral regimens to control HIV-1 replication.

  • HIV-1 infection (adults): reduces plasma viral load and improves CD4+ cell counts when combined with other antiretrovirals.
  • HIV-1 infection (children ≥2 years): contributes to virologic suppression as part of pediatric combination therapy.

How It Works

  • Nevirapine binds to a hydrophobic pocket adjacent to the active site of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase, a non‑nucleoside site distinct from the polymerase domain. This binding induces conformational changes that inhibit the enzyme’s ability to transcribe viral RNA into DNA, thereby blocking a critical step in the HIV replication cycle. The inhibition is reversible and does not require intracellular phosphorylation.

Side Effects

Nevirapine may cause a range of adverse reactions, varying from mild to severe.

Common Side Effects

  • Rash: mild to moderate skin eruptions.
  • Nausea: occasional upset stomach.
  • Fatigue: generalized tiredness.
  • Headache: mild to moderate intensity.
  • Dizziness: transient light‑headedness.
  • Abdominal pain: discomfort in the stomach area.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Stevens‑Johnson syndrome: severe skin reaction requiring immediate medical attention.
  • Toxic epidermal necrolysis: life‑threatening skin detachment.
  • Severe hepatic failure: marked liver enzyme elevation or liver injury.
  • Hypersensitivity reactions: including fever, eosinophilia, and organ involvement.
  • Grade 3/4 neutropenia: significant reduction in neutrophil count.
  • Severe anemia: marked drop in hemoglobin levels.

Precautions & Warnings

When prescribing nevirapine, clinicians should observe several safety considerations to minimize risk.

  • Monitor liver function: assess transaminases before initiation and periodically during therapy.
  • Avoid use in patients with known hypersensitivity to nevirapine or related compounds.
  • Do not start therapy in pregnant women beyond the first trimester without specialist advice.
  • Assess CD4 count before initiation, especially in women, to reduce risk of severe rash.
  • Store at ambient temperature below 25°C: keep in the original pack, protect from moisture.

Avoid Interactions

Nevirapine interacts with several medicines that can alter its plasma concentration or increase toxicity.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Ritonavir‑boosted protease inhibitors: may increase nevirapine levels, raising toxicity risk.
  • Efavirenz: concurrent use can lower nevirapine concentrations, reducing efficacy.
  • St. John's wort: induces metabolism, leading to decreased nevirapine exposure.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Azole antifungals (e.g., ketoconazole): may raise nevirapine levels.
  • Macrolide antibiotics (e.g., erythromycin): can affect plasma concentrations.
  • Oral contraceptives: nevirapine may reduce hormonal effectiveness; consider alternative contraception.

Frequently Asked Questions

Nevirapin Aurobindo contains nevirapine, an NNRTI indicated for the treatment of HIV‑1 infection. It is used in combination with other antiretroviral agents to suppress viral replication and improve immune function in both adult and pediatric patients.

Nevirapine binds to a non‑nucleoside site on the HIV‑1 reverse transcriptase enzyme. This binding changes the enzyme’s shape, preventing it from converting viral RNA into DNA, a step essential for HIV replication. By blocking this process, nevirapine helps lower the amount of virus in the body.

The exact dose is determined by the prescribing clinician based on current treatment guidelines, patient weight, age, and clinical status. Typically, adults start with a lower dose for the first two weeks to reduce rash risk, then increase to the maintenance dose, but the prescriber sets the final regimen.

Nevirapine can be used during pregnancy, especially in the first trimester, but it requires careful monitoring of liver function and rash risk. Breastfeeding while on nevirapine is generally considered acceptable, yet clinicians should evaluate the benefits and potential risks for each mother‑infant pair.

To place an order, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies, and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details (including any cold‑chain needs), and necessary import documentation.

Compared with efavirenz, another NNRTI, nevirapine has a lower risk of central nervous system side effects but a higher incidence of skin rash and liver enzyme elevations. Choice between them depends on patient tolerance, comorbidities, and potential drug‑drug interactions, and should be guided by the treating physician.

Store the tablets at ambient temperature below 25 °C, in the original container, and protect them from moisture and direct sunlight. Keep the product out of reach of children and avoid exposing it to extreme heat or humidity to maintain potency.

Nevirapin Aurobindo is taken orally, usually with food to reduce gastrointestinal upset. The tablets are swallowed whole with a full glass of water. Dosing schedules, including any loading phase, are defined by the prescribing clinician based on individual treatment plans.

The most serious adverse events include severe skin reactions such as Stevens‑Johnson syndrome or toxic epidermal necrolysis, and potentially life‑threatening liver injury. Patients should be instructed to seek immediate medical attention if they develop widespread rash, fever, jaundice, or unexplained fatigue.

Nevirapine is contraindicated in individuals with a known hypersensitivity to the drug or any NNRTI, and in patients with pre‑existing severe liver disease. It should also be avoided in pregnant women beyond the first trimester unless the benefits outweigh the risks, and in patients with a CD4 count above recommended thresholds who are at higher risk for rash.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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