Product image of Nexplanon (Etonogestrel) supplied by GNH India

Nexplanon

Active Ingredient:
Etonogestrel
Origin:
EU

Nexplanon (Etonogestrel)

Etonogestrel, the active ingredient in Nexplanon, is a synthetic progestin presented as a 68 mg subcutaneous implant for subcutaneous administration. It provides long‑acting hormonal contraception by releasing a steady dose of hormone over up to three years, preventing pregnancy in women of reproductive age.

GNH India supplies Nexplanon as a licensed, Good Distribution Practice‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier, delivering the product to hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide with regulatory‑approved quality and traceability.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Organon Biosciences S.R.L.

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Nexplanon (etonogestrel) is a hormonal contraceptive used to prevent pregnancy.

  • Contraception: prevents pregnancy for up to three years in women of reproductive age.
  • Family planning: offers a reversible, long‑acting method without daily dosing.
  • Hormonal birth control: maintains effective contraception through continuous hormone release.

How It Works

  • Etonogestrel binds to progesterone receptors in the hypothalamus and pituitary, suppressing the luteinizing hormone surge and thereby inhibiting ovulation. It also thickens cervical mucus to impede sperm penetration and induces endometrial changes that reduce the likelihood of implantation, providing continuous contraceptive protection.

Side Effects

Nexplanon may cause a range of adverse reactions, which are categorized by frequency and severity.

Common Side Effects

  • Irregular bleeding or spotting
  • Headache
  • Acne or oily skin
  • Breast tenderness

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism
  • Severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis)
  • Implant migration or difficulty removing the device

Precautions & Warnings

Before Nexplanon insertion, several precautions should be considered.

  • Pregnancy testing: confirm non‑pregnant status prior to implantation.
  • Breastfeeding: discuss benefits and risks with a healthcare professional.
  • Smoking: avoid use in women over 35 who smoke.
  • Medication interactions: review concomitant drugs that may affect efficacy.
  • Medical conditions: assess for clotting disorders, liver disease, or hormone‑sensitive cancers.
  • Store at ambient temperature: keep in original packaging, protect from moisture and direct sunlight.

Avoid Interactions

Nexplanon can interact with other medicines, requiring careful management.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Enzyme inducers (e.g., rifampin, carbamazepine): may significantly reduce contraceptive effectiveness.
  • Antifungal azoles (e.g., ketoconazole): may increase hormone levels and raise risk of side effects.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Certain antibiotics (e.g., ampicillin): may have variable impact on efficacy.
  • Antiepileptics (e.g., phenytoin): may lower hormone concentrations.
  • Herbal supplements (e.g., St. John’s wort): may diminish contraceptive reliability.

Frequently Asked Questions

Nexplanon is a subcutaneous hormonal implant that provides long‑acting contraception. It is prescribed to prevent pregnancy in women of reproductive age for up to three years, offering a reversible and maintenance‑free birth‑control option.

Etonogestrel, the active ingredient in Nexplanon, binds to progesterone receptors, suppressing the luteinizing hormone surge and preventing ovulation. It also thickens cervical mucus and alters the endometrium, creating multiple barriers to fertilisation and implantation.

The implant contains a fixed 68 mg of etonogestrel that releases a low, steady dose over three years. The exact dosing schedule and insertion timing are determined by the prescribing clinician based on individual patient needs.

Nexplanon must not be used by women who are already pregnant. If pregnancy occurs, the implant should be removed promptly. Breastfeeding is not an absolute contraindication, but healthcare providers should discuss potential benefits and risks with the patient.

To place an order, submit an enquiry on the Nexplanon product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details and any necessary import documentation.

Compared with daily oral contraceptives, Nexplanon offers continuous protection without the need for daily adherence. Unlike intra‑uterine devices, it is placed subcutaneously in the upper arm and can be removed easily. Its efficacy is comparable to other long‑acting reversible methods, with a failure rate of less than 1 % when correctly inserted.

Nexplanon should be stored at ambient temperature, below 25 °C, in its original sealed packaging. Protect the device from moisture, direct sunlight and extreme temperatures. During transport, keep the implant in a temperature‑controlled environment to maintain product integrity.

A trained healthcare professional inserts Nexplanon subcutaneously into the inner side of the upper arm using a pre‑filled applicator. The procedure is performed in a clinical setting under aseptic conditions, and the implant remains in place for up to three years unless removal is required earlier.

Serious risks include deep‑vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism, severe allergic reactions such as anaphylaxis, and implant migration that can make removal difficult. Patients should seek immediate medical attention if they experience unexplained leg pain, swelling, shortness of breath, or signs of a severe allergic response.

Nexplanon is contraindicated in women who are pregnant, have active liver disease, a history of thromboembolic disorders, hormone‑sensitive cancers, or unexplained vaginal bleeding. It should also be avoided in individuals with known hypersensitivity to etonogestrel or any component of the implant.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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