Product image of Nicardipine Hydrochloride Tillomed Laboratories (Nicardipine Hydrochloride) supplied by GNH India

Nicardipine Hydrochloride Tillomed Laboratories

Active Ingredient:
Nicardipine Hydrochloride
Origin:
EU

Nicardipine Hydrochloride Tillomed Laboratories (Nicardipine Hydrochloride)

Nicardipine Hydrochloride, the active ingredient in Nicardipine Hydrochloride Tillomed Laboratories, is a calcium channel blocker presented as an oral formulation for oral use. It is employed to manage hypertension and angina pectoris in adult patients, helping to lower blood pressure and relieve chest pain by relaxing arterial smooth muscle.

GNH India supplies Nicardipine Hydrochloride Tillomed Laboratories as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide. The company adheres to stringent quality standards and provides regulatory documentation for global distribution.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Tillomed Laboratories Ltd

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Nicardipine Hydrochloride is a calcium channel blocker used to treat conditions involving elevated blood pressure and cardiac workload.

  • Hypertension: reduces systemic vascular resistance and lowers arterial blood pressure.
  • Angina pectoris: improves coronary blood flow and diminishes frequency of chest pain episodes.
  • Stable coronary artery disease: helps control myocardial oxygen demand and may reduce ischemic symptoms.

How It Works

  • Nicardipine selectively blocks L-type calcium channels in vascular smooth muscle, preventing calcium influx that is necessary for contraction. This antagonism leads to arterial vasodilation, decreased peripheral vascular resistance, and consequently lower blood pressure. The drug’s preferential effect on peripheral arteries also improves coronary blood flow, alleviating myocardial oxygen demand during angina.

Side Effects

Common Side Effects

  • Headache: mild to moderate pain often occurring after the first dose.
  • Flushing: transient warmth and redness of the skin.
  • Peripheral edema: swelling of the ankles or lower legs.
  • Dizziness: sensation of light‑headedness, especially when standing quickly.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Severe hypotension: marked drop in blood pressure that may cause fainting.
  • Myocardial infarction: rare occurrence of heart attack.
  • Allergic reaction: rash, itching, or swelling, potentially progressing to angioedema.
  • Hepatic dysfunction: abnormal liver enzyme elevations.
  • Cardiac conduction abnormalities: bradyarrhythmias or heart block.

Precautions & Warnings

Before initiating therapy, clinicians should consider the following precautions:

  • Monitor blood pressure regularly: adjust dose based on response.
  • Assess hepatic function: use with caution in patients with liver impairment.
  • Avoid abrupt discontinuation: taper to prevent rebound hypertension.
  • Evaluate for heart failure: monitor for signs of fluid overload.
  • Use cautiously in elderly patients: increased sensitivity to hypotensive effects.
  • Store at ambient temperature: keep in the original container, protect from moisture and direct sunlight.

Avoid Interactions

Nicardipine may interact with several drug classes.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, clarithromycin): may increase nicardipine plasma levels.
  • Concurrent use with other potent antihypertensives (e.g., ACE inhibitors, other calcium channel blockers): risk of additive hypotension.
  • Grapefruit juice: can elevate systemic exposure and precipitate adverse effects.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely):\n- CYP3A4 inducers (e.g., rifampin, carbamazepine): may reduce therapeutic effect.

  • Non‑dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers (e.g., verapamil, diltiazem): may increase risk of bradycardia.
  • Beta‑blockers: combined use may lead to excessive cardiac depression; monitor heart rate and blood pressure.

Frequently Asked Questions

Nicardipine Hydrochloride is prescribed to lower high blood pressure (hypertension) and to relieve chest pain caused by angina pectoris. By dilating arterial vessels, it reduces the workload on the heart and improves blood flow to the myocardium, helping to control cardiovascular risk in adult patients.

Nicardipine selectively blocks L‑type calcium channels on vascular smooth‑muscle cells. This inhibition prevents calcium‑mediated contraction, leading to relaxation of arterial walls, decreased peripheral resistance, and lower systemic blood pressure. The resulting vasodilation also enhances coronary artery perfusion, which mitigates angina symptoms.

The exact dose of Nicardipine is determined by the prescribing clinician based on the patient’s medical condition, response to therapy, and any co‑existing health issues. Physicians typically start with a low oral dose and may adjust it gradually to achieve the desired blood‑pressure control or angina relief.

Safety data for Nicardipine during pregnancy and lactation are limited. It should only be used when the potential benefit to the mother outweighs any possible risk to the fetus or infant. Healthcare providers will evaluate each case individually and may consider alternative therapies when appropriate.

To place an order, visit the product page on gnhindia.com and submit an enquiry with the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies, and procurement teams worldwide, confirming trade or institutional credentials before providing a quotation, availability, shipping details, and any necessary import documentation.

Nicardipine belongs to the dihydropyridine calcium‑channel blocker class, which primarily causes arterial vasodilation. Compared with beta‑blockers or ACE inhibitors, it has a more pronounced effect on peripheral resistance and may cause fewer central nervous‑system side effects, but it can be associated with reflex tachycardia and peripheral edema.

Nicardipine tablets should be stored at ambient temperature, preferably below 25 °C. Keep the product in its original container, protect it from moisture and direct sunlight, and ensure the packaging remains tightly closed to maintain stability throughout its shelf life.

Nicardipine is administered orally, usually as a tablet or capsule, and taken with a glass of water. The dosage schedule—once daily or divided doses—depends on the prescriber’s instructions and the patient’s therapeutic response.

Patients should be alert for severe hypotension, sudden chest pain indicative of myocardial infarction, signs of an allergic reaction such as rash or swelling, and any unusual liver‑function test abnormalities. Prompt medical attention is required if any of these serious events occur.

Nicardipine is contraindicated in individuals with known hypersensitivity to the drug or any dihydropyridine calcium‑channel blockers. Caution is also advised for patients with severe aortic stenosis, uncontrolled heart failure, or those taking medications that may cause dangerous additive blood‑pressure reductions.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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