Product image of Nifedipine Retard Cf (Nifedipine) supplied by GNH India

Nifedipine Retard Cf

Active Ingredient:
Nifedipine
Origin:
EU

Nifedipine Retard Cf (Nifedipine)

Nifedipine, the active ingredient in Nifedipine Retard Cf, is a calcium channel blocker presented as an oral dosage form for oral use. It is used to manage hypertension and angina pectoris in adult patients.

GNH India supplies Nifedipine Retard Cf as a licensed, GDP-compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Centrafarm B.V.

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Nifedipine is indicated for several cardiovascular conditions that involve abnormal vascular tone or myocardial oxygen demand.

  • Hypertension: lowers systemic blood pressure by dilating peripheral arteries.
  • Angina pectoris: reduces frequency and severity of chest pain by improving coronary blood flow.
  • Raynaud's phenomenon: alleviates vasospastic attacks in peripheral extremities.

How It Works

  • Nifedipine selectively blocks L-type calcium channels in vascular smooth muscle, preventing calcium influx that is necessary for muscle contraction. This inhibition leads to relaxation of arterial smooth muscle, resulting in vasodilation, decreased peripheral vascular resistance, and consequently reduced blood pressure and myocardial oxygen demand.

Side Effects

Nifedipine may cause a range of adverse reactions, varying from mild to severe.

Common Side Effects

  • Headache: mild to moderate intensity.
  • Flushing: transient warmth and redness of the skin.
  • Peripheral edema: swelling of the ankles or feet.
  • Dizziness or light‑headedness.
  • Nausea or abdominal discomfort.
  • Palpitations or tachycardia.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Severe hypotension: marked drop in blood pressure.
  • Myocardial infarction: especially in patients with existing coronary artery disease.
  • Bradycardia: dangerously slow heart rate.
  • Hepatic dysfunction: elevated liver enzymes or hepatitis.
  • Allergic reactions: rash, pruritus, or anaphylaxis.
  • Stevens‑Johnson syndrome or toxic epidermal necrolysis.

Precautions & Warnings

When prescribing Nifedipine, clinicians should consider several precautionary measures to ensure patient safety.

  • Blood pressure monitoring: check regularly after initiation or dose changes.
  • Cardiac assessment: evaluate for heart failure or severe aortic stenosis before use.
  • Hepatic impairment: use with caution in patients with liver disease.
  • Abrupt discontinuation: avoid sudden stop to prevent rebound hypertension.
  • Concomitant drugs: review other medications that may affect blood pressure or heart rate.
  • Store at room temperature: keep in the original container, protect from moisture and direct sunlight.

Avoid Interactions

Nifedipine can interact with other medicines, altering its effectiveness or increasing the risk of adverse events.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, itraconazole): may increase nifedipine plasma levels.
  • Grapefruit juice: can markedly raise drug concentration.
  • Beta‑blockers: combined use may cause profound hypotension.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely):\n- Digoxin: nifedipine may raise digoxin levels, requiring monitoring.

  • Rifampicin or other CYP3A4 inducers: may reduce nifedipine efficacy.
  • Diuretics: concurrent use may enhance hypotensive effect.

Frequently Asked Questions

Nifedipine Retard Cf is a prolonged‑release oral formulation of nifedipine used primarily to treat hypertension, angina pectoris, and Raynaud's phenomenon. By providing sustained plasma concentrations, it helps maintain steady blood pressure control and reduces the frequency of chest pain episodes in adult patients.

Nifedipine blocks L‑type calcium channels on vascular smooth‑muscle cells, inhibiting calcium entry that is essential for muscle contraction. This causes arterial vasodilation, lowers peripheral vascular resistance, and reduces the workload on the heart, thereby lowering blood pressure and relieving anginal pain.

The exact dose of Nifedipine Retard Cf is determined by the prescribing clinician based on the individual’s medical condition, response to therapy, and tolerability. Physicians typically start with a low dose and may adjust it gradually to achieve the desired therapeutic effect while monitoring blood pressure and heart rate.

Safety data for Nifedipine Retard Cf in pregnancy and lactation are limited. It should only be used if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus or infant. Women who are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding should discuss risks and alternatives with their healthcare provider.

To place an order, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com specifying the required quantity of Nifedipine Retard Cf. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies, and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details, and any necessary import documentation.

Nifedipine belongs to the calcium‑channel blocker class, which primarily reduces blood pressure by vasodilation. Compared with beta‑blockers, which lower heart rate and contractility, nifedipine has a more direct effect on arterial tone. Unlike ACE inhibitors, it does not affect the renin‑angiotensin system, making it a useful alternative or add‑on therapy in patients who cannot tolerate those agents.

Store Nifedipine Retard Cf at room temperature, preferably below 25 °C. Keep the tablets in their original packaging, protect them from moisture and direct sunlight, and ensure the container is tightly closed to maintain product stability.

Nifedipine Retard Cf is taken orally, usually once daily, with or without food. The tablet should be swallowed whole with a full glass of water and not be chewed, crushed, or split, as this could alter the extended‑release properties of the formulation.

Serious adverse events include severe hypotension, myocardial infarction, marked bradycardia, hepatic dysfunction, and severe allergic reactions such as Stevens‑Johnson syndrome. Patients should be advised to seek immediate medical attention if they experience fainting, chest pain, rapid weight gain from edema, or signs of an allergic reaction.

Nifedipine Retard Cf is contraindicated in individuals with known hypersensitivity to nifedipine or any component of the formulation, as well as in patients with severe aortic stenosis, cardiogenic shock, or uncontrolled heart failure. Caution is also advised for those with significant hepatic impairment.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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