Product image of Nimodipina Labesfal (Nimodipine) supplied by GNH India

Nimodipina Labesfal

Active Ingredient:
Nimodipine
Origin:
EU

Nimodipina Labesfal (Nimodipine)

Nimodipine, the active ingredient in Nimodipina Labesfal, is a calcium channel blocker presented as an oral formulation for oral use. It is employed to prevent cerebral vasospasm following subarachnoid hemorrhage in adult patients.
GNH India supplies Nimodipina Labesfal as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Labesfal Laboratorios Almiro, S.A.

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Nimodipine acts on the cerebral vasculature to reduce the risk of vasospasm after bleeding into the subarachnoid space.

  • Subarachnoid hemorrhage: helps prevent delayed cerebral vasospasm and associated ischemic complications.
  • Neurosurgical postoperative care: supports vascular stability in patients at risk of vasospasm after aneurysm clipping or coiling.
  • Neurocritical care: contributes to overall neuroprotection strategies in intensive‑care settings.

How It Works

  • Nimodipine selectively blocks L‑type voltage‑gated calcium channels in smooth muscle cells of cerebral arteries. By inhibiting calcium influx, it induces dose‑dependent vasodilation of intracranial vessels, improves cerebral blood flow, and exerts neuroprotective effects that mitigate ischemic injury after subarachnoid hemorrhage.

Side Effects

Nimodipine may cause a range of adverse reactions, most of which are mild and reversible.

Common Side Effects

  • Headache: mild to moderate intensity, often transient.
  • Hypotension: reduction in blood pressure, especially when standing.
  • Nausea or vomiting: gastrointestinal discomfort that may resolve with continued therapy.
  • Dizziness or light‑headedness: related to blood pressure changes.
  • Flushing: warm sensation and reddening of the skin.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Severe hypotension: marked drop in blood pressure requiring medical attention.
  • Myocardial infarction: rare cardiac events in susceptible individuals.
  • Hepatic dysfunction: abnormal liver enzymes or hepatitis.
  • Severe allergic reactions: rash, itching, swelling, or anaphylaxis.
  • Thrombocytopenia: low platelet count with potential bleeding risk.

Precautions & Warnings

Before initiating Nimodipina Labesfal, clinicians should consider several safety measures.

  • Blood pressure monitoring: check for hypotension, especially after the first dose.
  • Hepatic function: assess liver enzymes in patients with known liver disease.
  • Concomitant vasodilators: use cautiously with other agents that lower blood pressure.
  • Abrupt discontinuation: avoid sudden stop; taper if long‑term therapy is required.
  • Pregnancy and lactation: safety not established; weigh risks and benefits.
  • Store below 25°C: keep in the original packaging, protect from moisture and direct sunlight.

Avoid Interactions

Nimodipine can interact with several drug classes, altering its efficacy or safety profile.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Other calcium channel blockers: additive vasodilatory effect may cause severe hypotension.
  • Potent CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, itraconazole): increase nimodipine plasma levels, raising toxicity risk.
  • Strong hypotensive agents (e.g., nitroglycerin): may lead to dangerous blood pressure drops.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • CYP3A4 inducers (e.g., rifampin, carbamazepine): reduce nimodipine exposure, potentially diminishing efficacy.
  • Non‑steroidal anti‑inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs): may blunt vasodilatory response.
  • Beta‑blockers: combined effect on heart rate and blood pressure requires observation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Nimodipina Labesfal contains nimodipine, a calcium channel blocker that is used to prevent cerebral vasospasm after a subarachnoid hemorrhage. By improving blood flow in the brain’s arteries, it helps reduce the risk of delayed ischemic neurological deficits in patients who have experienced bleeding into the subarachnoid space.

Nimodipine selectively blocks L‑type calcium channels on the smooth muscle of cerebral arteries. This inhibition reduces calcium entry into the cells, causing the vessels to relax and dilate. The resulting increase in cerebral blood flow and the neuroprotective properties of the drug help mitigate the consequences of vasospasm after hemorrhage.

The exact dose and dosing schedule of Nimodipina Labesfal are determined by the prescribing clinician based on the patient’s condition, weight, renal and hepatic function, and other individual factors. Healthcare professionals follow established guidelines and adjust therapy as needed; patients should not alter the dose without medical advice.

The safety of nimodipine in pregnancy and lactation has not been definitively established. It is classified as a pregnancy category with unknown risk, so the drug should only be used if the potential benefit justifies the possible risk to the fetus. Breastfeeding mothers should discuss alternatives with their healthcare provider.

To request Nimodipina Labesfal, visit the product page on gnhindia.com, enter the desired quantity, and submit the enquiry form. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies, and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details (including any cold‑chain requirements), and the necessary import documentation.

Nimodipine is the only calcium channel blocker specifically approved for preventing cerebral vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage. Other agents, such as clazosentan or endothelin‑receptor antagonists, target different pathways and may be used in research settings or specific protocols. Nimodipine’s oral route and well‑characterized safety profile make it a first‑line choice in most clinical guidelines.

Store Nimodipina Labesfal at temperatures below 25 °C (77 °F). Keep the product in its original container, protect it from moisture, excessive heat, and direct sunlight. Do not store in a refrigerator or freezer unless the packaging specifically indicates a need for cold‑chain storage.

Nimodipina Labesfal is administered orally, typically as a tablet or capsule taken with water. The medication should be swallowed whole and not chewed or crushed unless directed by a healthcare professional. Administration timing (e.g., with or without food) follows the prescriber’s instructions to maintain consistent blood levels.

The most serious risks include severe hypotension that can lead to syncope or shock, myocardial infarction in susceptible patients, and rare cases of hepatic dysfunction or severe allergic reactions such as anaphylaxis. Patients should be monitored closely for signs of these events, especially during the initiation of therapy.

Nimodipina Labesfal is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to nimodipine or any component of the formulation. It should also be avoided in individuals with severe uncontrolled hypotension, recent myocardial infarction, or those taking interacting medications that could cause dangerous blood‑pressure drops without appropriate medical supervision.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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