Product image of Nitrendipin Al (Nitrendipine) supplied by GNH India

Nitrendipin Al

Active Ingredient:
Nitrendipine
Origin:
EU

Nitrendipin Al (Nitrendipine)

Nitrendipine, the active ingredient in Nitrendipin Al, is a calcium channel blocker presented as a tablet for oral use. It lowers elevated blood pressure in adults with hypertension.

GNH India supplies Nitrendipin Al as a licensed, GDP-compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Aliud Pharma Gmbh

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Nitrendipine is a dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker used to manage hypertension and related vascular conditions.

  • Hypertension: reduces systolic and diastolic blood pressure in adults.
  • Chronic stable angina: improves myocardial oxygen supply by decreasing after‑load.
  • Peripheral vascular disease: enhances blood flow by vasodilation of peripheral arteries.

How It Works

  • Nitrendipine selectively inhibits L‑type calcium channels on vascular smooth‑muscle cells, preventing calcium influx that triggers contraction. This leads to relaxation of arterial smooth muscle, vasodilation, decreased peripheral vascular resistance, and ultimately a reduction in systemic blood pressure.

Side Effects

Nitrendipin Al may cause a range of adverse reactions, most of which are mild and reversible.

Common Side Effects

  • Headache: mild to moderate intensity.
  • Flushing: transient warmth and redness of the skin.
  • Peripheral edema: swelling of ankles or lower legs.
  • Dizziness: especially upon standing.
  • Nausea: occasional gastrointestinal upset.
  • Tachycardia: increased heart rate.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Severe hypotension: marked drop in blood pressure leading to fainting.
  • Myocardial infarction: rare occurrence of heart attack.
  • Hepatic dysfunction: elevated liver enzymes or jaundice.
  • Allergic reactions: rash, pruritus, or anaphylaxis.
  • Arrhythmias: abnormal heart rhythms.

Precautions & Warnings

Before initiating therapy, clinicians should consider several safety factors.

  • Blood pressure monitoring: assess baseline and follow‑up readings.
  • Hepatic impairment: use with caution; dose adjustment may be required.
  • Abrupt discontinuation: avoid sudden stop to prevent rebound hypertension.
  • Elderly patients: start at lower dose and monitor for orthostatic effects.
  • Severe hypotension: contraindicated in patients with markedly low blood pressure.
  • Store at below 25°C: keep in the original pack, protect from moisture and direct sunlight.

Avoid Interactions

Nitrendipin Al can interact with other medicines, influencing its efficacy or safety.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, clarithromycin): increase plasma levels and risk of hypotension.
  • Grapefruit juice: may elevate drug concentrations.
  • Other antihypertensives (e.g., ACE inhibitors, beta‑blockers): additive blood‑pressure lowering effect.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • CYP3A4 inducers (e.g., rifampin, carbamazepine): reduce effectiveness.
  • Non‑dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers: potential for bradycardia.
  • NSAIDs: may blunt antihypertensive response.
  • Diuretics: monitor electrolytes and renal function.

Frequently Asked Questions

Nitrendipin Al is a prescription medication containing nitrendipine, a calcium channel blocker indicated for the treatment of hypertension in adult patients. It helps lower elevated blood pressure by relaxing vascular smooth muscle, thereby reducing cardiovascular risk.

Nitrendipine selectively blocks L‑type calcium channels in arterial smooth‑muscle cells. By inhibiting calcium influx, it prevents contraction of the vascular smooth muscle, leading to vasodilation, decreased peripheral resistance, and a fall in systolic and diastolic blood pressure.

The dosage of Nitrendipin Al is individualized by the prescribing clinician based on the patient’s blood pressure, response, and tolerability. The prescriber determines the appropriate strength, frequency, and titration schedule in accordance with clinical guidelines.

The safety of nitrendipine in pregnancy has not been established, and it is classified as a pregnancy category unknown. It should be used only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus. Breastfeeding mothers should consult their physician, as the drug may be excreted in milk.

To place an order, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the desired quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details and any required import documentation.

Nitrendipin Al belongs to the dihydropyridine calcium‑channel blocker class, which primarily causes arterial vasodilation. Compared with beta‑blockers or ACE inhibitors, it has a more pronounced effect on peripheral resistance and a lower incidence of bronchospasm, but may cause more flushing and peripheral edema. Choice of therapy depends on patient comorbidities and physician judgment.

Nitrendipin Al tablets should be stored at temperatures below 25 °C, in a dry environment, and protected from moisture and direct sunlight. Keep the medication in its original container with the lid tightly closed until use, and discard any tablets that appear discoloured or damaged.

Nitrendipin Al is taken orally, usually with a glass of water. It may be administered with or without food, but consistent intake with respect to meals helps maintain stable plasma concentrations. Patients should follow the prescribing clinician’s instructions regarding timing and any dose adjustments.

Serious adverse reactions, although rare, include severe hypotension, myocardial infarction, hepatic dysfunction, and allergic reactions such as rash or anaphylaxis. Patients should seek immediate medical attention if they experience symptoms like fainting, chest pain, jaundice, or swelling of the face and throat.

Nitrendipin Al is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to nitrendipine or any component of the formulation, and in individuals with severe hypotension or cardiogenic shock. Caution is also advised for patients with significant hepatic impairment, as drug clearance may be reduced.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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