Product image of Orisild (Sildenafil) supplied by GNH India

Orisild

Active Ingredient:
Sildenafil
Origin:
EU

Orisild (Sildenafil)

Sildenafil, the active ingredient in Orisild, is a phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitor presented as a tablet for oral use. It treats erectile dysfunction in adult males and is also indicated for pulmonary arterial hypertension.
GNH India supplies Orisild as a licensed, GDP-compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Orion Corporation

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Indications & Clinical Uses

  • Sildenafil acts on the phosphodiesterase type 5 pathway to improve vascular smooth‑muscle relaxation in specific disease states.
  • Erectile dysfunction: improves the ability to achieve and maintain an erection when sexually stimulated.
  • Pulmonary arterial hypertension: lowers pulmonary arterial pressure and enhances exercise capacity.

How It Works

  • Sildenafil selectively inhibits the enzyme phosphodiesterase type 5, preventing the breakdown of cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP). Elevated cGMP levels lead to relaxation of smooth muscle in the corpus cavernosum and pulmonary vasculature, facilitating increased blood flow and the physiological effects required for erection and pulmonary pressure reduction.

Side Effects

Sildenafil may cause a range of adverse reactions, from mild to severe.

Common Side Effects

  • Headache
  • Facial flushing
  • Indigestion or dyspepsia
  • Nasal congestion
  • Visual disturbances such as blurred vision
  • Back or muscle pain

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Priapism (prolonged erection lasting more than 4 hours)
  • Sudden loss of vision (non‑arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy)
  • Sudden hearing loss or tinnitus
  • Severe hypotension, especially with nitrate use
  • Myocardial infarction or stroke in high‑risk patients
  • Severe allergic reactions including anaphylaxis

Precautions & Warnings

  • Before prescribing Orisild, clinicians should evaluate patient‑specific risk factors and contraindications.
  • Medical evaluation: assess cardiovascular health and suitability for sexual activity.
  • Nitrate therapy: avoid concurrent use due to risk of profound hypotension.
  • Retinitis pigmentosa: contraindicated because of possible vision complications.
  • Alcohol consumption: limit intake as it may increase the frequency of side effects.
  • Store at room temperature: keep in the original pack, protect from moisture and heat.

Avoid Interactions

Sildenafil can interact with several drug classes; understanding the severity helps guide safe co‑administration.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Nitrates (e.g., nitroglycerin) – risk of severe hypotension.
  • Potent CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, itraconazole) – may increase sildenafil exposure.
  • Guanylate cyclase stimulators (e.g., riociguat) – additive vasodilatory effect.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Alpha‑blockers (e.g., tamsulosin) – monitor blood pressure.
  • Antihypertensive agents – may enhance blood‑pressure‑lowering effect.
  • CYP3A4 inducers (e.g., rifampicin) – may reduce efficacy of sildenafil.

Frequently Asked Questions

Orisild contains sildenafil and is prescribed for two primary therapeutic areas: erectile dysfunction in adult males, where it helps achieve and maintain an erection, and pulmonary arterial hypertension, where it reduces pulmonary arterial pressure and improves exercise tolerance.

Sildenafil selectively blocks phosphodiesterase type 5, an enzyme that degrades cyclic GMP. By preserving cGMP levels, it promotes smooth‑muscle relaxation in the corpus cavernosum and pulmonary vessels, enhancing blood flow that underlies its therapeutic effects.

The appropriate dose of Orisild is determined by the prescribing clinician based on the patient’s condition, response, and any concomitant medications. Dosage may vary, and patients should follow the specific instructions provided by their healthcare professional.

Sildenafil is not recommended for use during pregnancy or while breastfeeding unless a qualified healthcare provider determines that the potential benefits outweigh the risks. Women who are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or nursing should discuss alternatives with their clinician.

To order Orisild, submit an enquiry on the product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies, and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details, and any necessary import documentation.

Orisild (sildenafil) shares the same mechanism as other PDE5 inhibitors such as tadalafil and vardenafil. Compared with longer‑acting agents, sildenafil typically has a shorter duration of action, which may be preferred for on‑demand use. Efficacy and safety profiles are broadly comparable, with individual tolerability influencing choice.

Orisild tablets should be stored at room temperature, below 25 °C, in the original packaging to protect them from moisture and excessive heat. Keep the container tightly closed and out of reach of children.

Orisild is taken orally, usually with a glass of water. The tablet should be swallowed whole and not crushed or chewed. It can be taken with or without food, but a high‑fat meal may delay its onset of action.

Serious adverse events include priapism (a prolonged erection lasting more than four hours), sudden loss of vision, sudden hearing loss, severe hypotension, and allergic reactions such as anaphylaxis. Patients experiencing any of these should seek immediate medical attention.

Orisild should be avoided by individuals taking nitrates, those with severe cardiovascular disease that precludes sexual activity, patients with a known hypersensitivity to sildenafil, and men with certain retinal disorders such as retinitis pigmentosa. Contraindications should be confirmed by a healthcare professional.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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