Product image of Panadol Extra (Paracetamol, Caffeine) supplied by GNH India

Panadol Extra

Active Ingredient:
Paracetamol, Caffeine
Origin:
EU

Panadol Extra (Paracetamol, Caffeine)

Paracetamol, the active ingredient in Panadol Extra, is an analgesic and antipyretic presented as a tablet for oral use. It relieves mild to moderate pain and reduces fever in adults and children when combined with caffeine for enhanced effect.

GNH India supplies Panadol Extra as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Haleon Hungary Kft.

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Panadol Extra combines paracetamol and caffeine and acts on pain‑related pathways and central fatigue mechanisms.

  • Headache: provides rapid relief of tension‑type and migraine‑associated pain.
  • Fever: lowers elevated body temperature in acute febrile episodes.
  • Muscular pain: eases soreness and discomfort from minor muscle strains.
  • Dental pain: reduces pain following dental procedures or toothache.
  • Menstrual discomfort: lessens cramping and associated headache symptoms.

How It Works

  • Paracetamol reduces prostaglandin synthesis in the central nervous system by inhibiting a variant of the cyclooxygenase enzyme, leading to lowered pain perception and temperature regulation. Caffeine acts as a non‑selective adenosine‑receptor antagonist, increasing neuronal firing and enhancing the analgesic effect of paracetamol.

Side Effects

Adverse reactions to Panadol Extra are generally mild and dose‑dependent.

Common Side Effects

  • Nausea: mild stomach upset that may occur after ingestion.
  • Headache: paradoxical headache in a small proportion of users.
  • Insomnia: difficulty falling or staying asleep, especially if taken later in the day.
  • Gastrointestinal discomfort: mild abdominal pain or dyspepsia.
  • Restlessness: feeling of increased nervous energy.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Allergic reaction: rash, itching, swelling, or difficulty breathing.
  • Hepatotoxicity: liver injury from excessive paracetamol exposure.
  • Anaphylaxis: severe, life‑threatening allergic response.
  • Blood‑pressure elevation: significant rise in blood pressure in susceptible individuals.
  • Cardiac arrhythmia: irregular heart rhythm linked to high caffeine intake.

Precautions & Warnings

When using Panadol Extra, consider the following safety measures:

  • Maximum daily dose: do not exceed the total paracetamol amount recommended for adults.
  • Liver health: avoid use if you have known hepatic impairment or chronic liver disease.
  • Caffeine sensitivity: persons prone to insomnia, anxiety, or tachycardia should use cautiously.
  • Concomitant medications: review all other products containing paracetamol or stimulants.
  • Pregnancy and breastfeeding: consult a healthcare professional before use.
  • Store at ambient temperature: keep below 25°C, retain in original packaging, and protect from moisture.

Avoid Interactions

Panadol Extra may interact with several medicines; monitoring is advised.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Warfarin: increased risk of bleeding due to altered metabolism.
  • Isoniazid: heightened potential for liver toxicity.
  • Highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART): may affect paracetamol clearance.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs): possible increase in bleeding risk.
  • Diuretics: caffeine may enhance diuretic effect and electrolyte loss.
  • Anticonvulsants (e.g., carbamazepine): may reduce analgesic efficacy of paracetamol.

Frequently Asked Questions

Panadol Extra is an oral tablet that combines paracetamol and caffeine to relieve mild to moderate pain such as headache, dental discomfort, muscular aches and to reduce fever. The caffeine component enhances the analgesic effect of paracetamol, providing faster and more noticeable relief for common everyday pains.

Paracetamol works by inhibiting a specific form of the cyclooxygenase enzyme in the central nervous system, which reduces the production of prostaglandins that signal pain and raise body temperature. Caffeine blocks adenosine receptors, increasing neuronal activity and amplifying the pain‑relieving action of paracetamol.

The appropriate dose of Panadol Extra is determined by a prescriber based on the patient’s age, weight, medical history and the severity of symptoms. Healthcare professionals follow local regulatory guidelines to ensure safe and effective use, and patients should follow the prescribed instructions on the label.

Paracetamol is generally considered safe in pregnancy when used at recommended doses, but caffeine exposure should be limited. Breastfeeding mothers should consult a healthcare professional, as small amounts of both ingredients can pass into breast milk. Professional guidance ensures the benefits outweigh any potential risks.

To place an order, submit an enquiry on the Panadol Extra product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details and any necessary import documentation.

Panadol Extra adds caffeine to standard paracetamol, which can increase analgesic potency and reduce the time to pain relief. While plain paracetamol is effective for fever and pain, the caffeine component may be advantageous for headache or fatigue‑related pain, but it also introduces considerations for caffeine sensitivity and related side effects.

Panadol Extra tablets should be stored at ambient temperature, preferably below 25 °C, in their original packaging to protect them from moisture and light. Keep the container tightly closed and out of reach of children.

Panadol Extra is taken orally with a full glass of water. It is usually swallowed whole and not chewed or crushed, unless a healthcare professional advises otherwise. The tablet should be taken with or without food as directed by the prescriber.

The most serious risks include liver injury from excessive paracetamol intake and severe allergic reactions such as anaphylaxis. High caffeine intake can also cause cardiovascular effects like elevated blood pressure or arrhythmias in susceptible individuals. Prompt medical attention is required if any serious symptoms appear.

Individuals with known hypersensitivity to paracetamol, caffeine or any excipients, those with severe liver disease, uncontrolled hypertension, or certain cardiac conditions should avoid Panadol Extra. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should seek medical advice before use, and children should only use formulations specifically approved for their age group.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated:

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