Sodium Bicarbonate (SODIUM BICARBONATE (Sodium Bicarbonate) Injection) 42 mg/mL

Sodium bicarbonate injection 42 mg/mL is a sterile solution used to correct metabolic acidosis and manage certain electrolyte imbalances. It is commonly administered in clinical settings for rapid pH stabilization. This product is for professional use only.

Strength

42 mg/mL

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Hospira, Inc.

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Sodium bicarbonate 42 mg/mL is used to treat metabolic acidosis, a condition where the body has too much acid. It may also be used to manage certain electrolyte imbalances or as part of emergency care for severe acidosis. This medication helps restore normal pH levels in the blood. It is not intended for self-administration.

Side Effects

When administered, sodium bicarbonate works by neutralizing excess acid in the bloodstream, helping to restore a balanced pH. Patients may experience temporary relief from symptoms related to acidosis, such as rapid breathing or fatigue. The effects depend on the underlying condition being treated and individual response.

Precautions & Warnings

This medication should only be handled and administered by trained healthcare professionals. It must be stored at controlled room temperature and protected from light. Careful monitoring of blood pH and electrolyte levels is required during use. Patients with conditions like high blood pressure or kidney disease should be closely observed.

Avoid Interactions

Sodium bicarbonate may interact with medications that depend on stomach acid for absorption, such as certain antibiotics or antifungals. It can also affect the effectiveness of drugs like lithium or amphetamines. Caution is advised when used with other drugs that alter electrolyte balance, such as diuretics.

Frequently Asked Questions

It is primarily used to treat metabolic acidosis and correct imbalances in blood pH.

No, this medication is for professional medical use only and must be administered by healthcare providers.

It should be stored at controlled room temperature and protected from light.

Possible effects may include changes in blood pressure or electrolyte levels, requiring monitoring.

Yes, it may affect drugs that rely on stomach acid for absorption or those altering electrolyte balance.

Published by

GNH India Pharmaceuticals Limited

Licensed pharmaceutical supplier

Last updated: 29 Jul 2026

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