Product image of Ketonal (Ketoprofen) supplied by GNH India

Ketonal

Active Ingredient:
Ketoprofen
Origin:
EU

Ketonal (Ketoprofen)

Ketoprofen, the active ingredient in Ketonal, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) presented as a topical formulation for skin application. It treats local musculoskeletal pain, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis and soft‑tissue injuries in adults.

GNH India supplies Ketonal as a licensed, GDP‑compliant international pharmaceutical supplier serving hospitals, pharmacies and clinics worldwide.

Manufacturer / TM Owner

Lek Pharmaceuticals D.D. Ljubljana

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Indications & Clinical Uses

Ketoprofen acts on inflammatory pathways associated with musculoskeletal disorders, providing relief in several conditions.

  • Musculoskeletal pain: reduces localized pain and inflammation in muscles and joints.
  • Osteoarthritis: alleviates joint discomfort and improves mobility.
  • Rheumatoid arthritis: helps control inflammatory symptoms in affected joints.
  • Soft‑tissue injuries: diminishes pain and swelling from sprains, strains and bruises.

How It Works

  • Ketoprofen non‑selectively inhibits cyclooxygenase‑1 and cyclooxygenase‑2 enzymes, leading to decreased synthesis of prostaglandins that mediate inflammation, pain and fever. By lowering prostaglandin levels at the site of application, the drug provides localized anti‑inflammatory and analgesic effects with limited systemic exposure when used topically.

Side Effects

Topical ketoprofen may cause skin‑related reactions and, in rare cases, systemic adverse events.

Common Side Effects

  • Skin irritation: redness, burning or itching at the application site.
  • Dryness: localized skin dryness or flaking.
  • Pruritus: mild itching after application.

Serious or Rare Side Effects

  • Severe skin reactions: Stevens‑Johnson syndrome or toxic epidermal necrolysis.
  • Allergic response: swelling, hives or angioedema.
  • Systemic effects: gastrointestinal bleeding, renal impairment or hepatic injury.

Precautions & Warnings

Before using Ketonal, consider the following precautions.

  • Assess medical history: evaluate for NSAID hypersensitivity or previous adverse reactions.
  • Avoid broken skin: do not apply on open wounds, cuts or infected areas.
  • Limit duration: use only for the period recommended by the prescriber.
  • Monitor gastrointestinal symptoms: watch for signs of ulcer or bleeding.
  • Caution in renal or hepatic disease: adjust use under medical supervision.
  • Store at ambient temperature: keep below 25 °C in the original packaging, protected from moisture and heat.

Avoid Interactions

Ketonal can interact with other medicines; some combinations should be avoided while others require monitoring.

Major Interactions (Avoid)

  • Anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin): increased risk of bleeding.
  • Other NSAIDs or aspirin: additive gastrointestinal toxicity.
  • Lithium: heightened lithium serum levels.

Moderate Interactions (Monitor Closely)

  • Diuretics: possible reduction in renal function.
  • ACE inhibitors or ARBs: potential for reduced renal perfusion.
  • Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs): increased bleeding risk.

Frequently Asked Questions

Ketonal is a topical formulation containing ketoprofen, used to relieve pain and reduce inflammation in musculoskeletal conditions such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, soft‑tissue injuries and other localized joint or muscle discomfort.

Ketoprofen inhibits both cyclooxygenase‑1 and cyclooxygenase‑2 enzymes, decreasing the synthesis of prostaglandins that mediate inflammation, pain and fever. By reducing prostaglandin levels at the site of application, the drug provides local anti‑inflammatory and analgesic effects without significant systemic exposure when used as directed.

The specific amount of Ketonal to apply, frequency and duration are determined by the prescribing healthcare professional based on the severity of the condition, the area of skin treated and patient factors. Patients should follow the prescriber’s instructions and the product label.

Safety of topical ketoprofen during pregnancy or lactation has not been fully established. It should be used only if the potential benefit outweighs the risk and after consultation with a qualified healthcare provider. Generally, alternative treatments are preferred for pregnant or nursing women.

To place an order, submit an enquiry on the Ketonal product page at gnhindia.com, specifying the required quantity. GNH India works with hospitals, pharmacies and procurement teams worldwide, verifies trade or institutional credentials, and then provides pricing, availability, shipping details and any necessary import documentation.

Ketonal delivers ketoprofen directly to the skin, offering targeted relief with lower systemic exposure compared with oral NSAIDs such as ibuprofen or diclofenac. This topical route can reduce the risk of gastrointestinal side effects, but efficacy depends on proper application and may be less suitable for deep‑seated pain.

Store Ketonal at room temperature, below 25 °C, in its original packaging. Keep the container tightly closed, protect it from moisture, direct sunlight and excessive heat to maintain product stability and effectiveness throughout its shelf life.

Apply a thin layer of the gel or cream to the affected skin area, gently massaging it until absorbed. The usual frequency is as directed by the prescriber, often two to four times daily, and the treatment period should not exceed the duration recommended on the label.

Although applied locally, ketoprofen can be absorbed systemically and may cause serious adverse reactions such as severe skin reactions (e.g., Stevens‑Johnson syndrome), allergic angioedema, gastrointestinal bleeding, renal impairment or hepatic injury. Immediate medical attention is required if any of these symptoms occur.

Ketonal should be avoided in individuals with known hypersensitivity to ketoprofen or other NSAIDs, in patients with active skin infections, open wounds or severe dermatitis at the application site, and in those with a history of severe cardiovascular, renal or hepatic disease unless specifically advised by a physician.

Reviewed by

Dr. Shweta Ashok More

M.Pharm (Quality Assurance), Ph.D. (Medicinal Chemistry)

Content approved 18 Aug 2026

Last updated:

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