Dimercaprol Injection (B.A.L)

Storage/Handling:

Store dimercaprol injection below 25°C away from sunlight.

Uses of Dimercaprol Injection (B.A.L):

Dimercaprol injection is used in the treatment of Heavy metal toxicity such as -
#Treatment of arsenic, gold, and mercury poisoning
#An adjunct in acute lead poisoning
#Acute mercury poisoning

Product Introduction:

Dimercaprol BAL injection functions as a chelating agent, aiding in the removal of heavy metal toxicity such as arsenic, gold, or mercury from the body. It is also utilized in conjunction with another medication, sodium calcium edetate, to address lead poisoning.

Administered through injection by a healthcare professional, Dimercaprol BAL injection is typically given into the muscle for three consecutive days. The dosage is determined based on body weight and the severity of symptoms.

Common side effects of this medication include nausea, vomiting, and headaches. These effects are generally temporary and tend to resolve on their own after some time. However, if they persist or do not resolve, it is advisable to consult your doctor.

Prior to commencing treatment with Dimercaprol BAL injection, it is essential to inform your doctor about any existing liver or kidney issues, as well as if you have a history of blood pressure concerns. Additionally, disclose any use of iron medications before starting the treatment. For individuals who are pregnant or breastfeeding, seeking advice from a healthcare professional is recommended.

Benefits of Dimercaprol Injection (B.A.L):

Dimercaprol BAL Injection comprises unique components called sulfhydryl groups, which have the capacity to bind with detrimental metals within your body. This prevents these metals from attaching to enzymes containing similar sulfhydryl groups—vital substances in your body. Subsequently, once this binding occurs, your body facilitates the elimination of this amalgamation of metal and Bal 100mg, thereby effectively addressing heavy metal poisoning.

Side Effects of Dimercaprol Injection (B.A.L):

Some Serious dimercaprol side effects -

Side effects requiring immediate medical attention. Notify your healthcare professional promptly if you experience any of the following side effects:
- Allergic reactions that may include skin rash, itching, or hives, swelling of the face, lips, or tongue.
- Pain or tightness in the chest, hands, or throat.
- Fast or irregular heartbeat.
- Fever.
- High blood pressure.
- Irritation or pain at the site of injection.
- Seizures.
- Excessive sweating

Common dimercaprol side effects -
If the following side effects persist or become bothersome, report them to your doctor or healthcare professional:
- Burning sensation of the lips, mouth, throat, or penis.
- Headache.
- Increased saliva or tears.
- Nausea and vomiting.
- Runny nose.
- Stomach pain

It's important to note that this list may not encompass all potential side effects. Should you encounter any adverse reactions, contact your doctor for personalized medical advice.

Drug Interactions:

Inform your healthcare provider about any hepatic or renal insufficiency, as well as any known allergies to peanuts/peanut oil or soya. Additionally, disclose all medications, including supplements and herbal products, that you are currently taking.

Drug-Drug Interactions: Notify your doctor if you are using medicinal iron.
Drug-Food Interactions: No interactions have been identified.
Drug-Disease Interactions: Report any hepatic or renal dysfunction, high blood pressure, or peanut allergy to your healthcare provider.

How Dimercaprol Injection (B.A.L) Works:

Dimercaprol Injection (Bal 100mg) contains Dimercaprol, which functions by forming a stable five-membered ring between its sulfhydryl groups and certain heavy metals. This process neutralizes the toxicity of the metals and facilitates their elimination from the body.

How To Use Dimercaprol Injection (B.A.L):

Dimercaprol BAL injection is administered exclusively in a hospital setting. It is given intramuscularly (deep into the muscle) by your healthcare provider. Your physician will determine the appropriate dosage and duration based on factors such as age, body weight, and the specific disease condition being treated.

Safety Instructions For Dimercaprol Injection (B.A.L):

ALCOHOL Caution While moderate alcohol consumption may be acceptable, excessive intake can elevate the risk of hypoglycemia. It is recommended to seek guidance from your healthcare provider regarding alcohol consumption to ensure its compatibility with your current medical situation.   PREGNANCY Consult Your Doctor TThe safety of using Dimercaprol BAL injection during pregnancy is uncertain. Prior to initiating this medication, it is crucial to inform your healthcare provider if you are pregnant, planning to conceive, or suspect that you might become pregnant.   BREAST FEEDING Consult Your Doctor The excretion of Dimercaprol BAL injection into breast milk is not well-established. It is important to notify your doctor if you are breastfeeding before commencing this medication to assess potential risks and benefits.   Driving Unsafe Dimercaprol BAL Injection may impair your ability to drive. Refrain from operating machinery or driving if you experience lightheadedness during the course of this treatment. Consult with your doctor for any further guidance as required.   LIVER Consult Your Doctor If you have a history of liver disease, it is essential to inform your doctor before receiving Bal Inj (Dimercaprol). This medication is not recommended in cases of hepatic insufficiency. LUNGS Consult Your Doctor The safety of Dimercaprol BAL injection for patients with lung diseases is uncertain. Inform your physician about any existing lung conditions before initiating this medicine. KIDNEY Consult Your Doctor If there is a history of kidney disease, it is imperative to inform your doctor before undergoing Bal Inj (Dimercaprol) treatment. Extreme caution should be exercised if renal insufficiency develops during therapy.   CHILDREN Consult Your Doctor For any concerns regarding the usage of Bal Inj (Dimercaprol Inj) in children, consult with a healthcare professional for appropriate guidance. Your doctor can provide tailored advice based on the specific needs and conditions of the child.  

Habit Forming

No

Remember:

1. It is crucial to emphasize that Dimercaprol BAL injection is not advisable for the treatment of iron, cadmium, or selenium poisoning. Its use in such cases may lead to the formation of compounds more toxic than the metals themselves, posing potential harm to the kidneys.
2. Additionally, individuals with a peanut allergy should promptly notify their healthcare provider, as this injection contains peanut oil.
3. Its efficacy in cases of chronic mercury poisoning is limited.
4. Ensure that Dimercaprol BAL injection is stored out of the reach of both children and pets.
5. Incorporate heavy metal detoxifying foods into your diet, such as garlic, cilantro, wild blueberries, lemon water, green tea, tomatoes, and probiotics.
6. Refrain from using Bal Inj (Dimercaprol) if you have known allergies to any of its components. It is essential to inform your doctor immediately if any allergic reactions are observed following the administration of Bal Inj (Dimercaprol).
7. In situations involving poisoning, it may be challenging to communicate your health conditions to caregivers. Therefore, it is imperative to ensure that any subsequent healthcare provider is informed of your prior administration of Dimercaprol B A L Injection.

FAQs:

1. What is BAL 100 mg Dimercaprol Injection used for?

Bal 100mg Dimercaprol injection is employed in the treatment of heavy metal poisoning, including lead, arsenic, or mercury. Its mechanism involves binding to these metals, aiding the body in their elimination.

2. What is the duration of the treatment?

The duration of treatment ranges from two to seven days, contingent upon individual response. Prompt initiation is crucial, and any issues encountered should be immediately discussed with the doctor, heeding their advice.

3. What is the purpose of using a urinary alkalinizer in Dimercaprol 100mg injection therapy?

The inclusion of a urinary alkalinizer in Dimercaprol 100mg injection therapy aims to maintain an alkaline urine environment throughout the treatment. This ensures the stability of the dimercaprol-metal complex, safeguarding kidney function and optimizing therapy effectiveness.

4. Can I continue my other medications while taking Dimercaprol 100mg injection?

Inform your healthcare provider about all medications, supplements, or herbal products being taken. Some medications may interact with Dimercaprol 100mg injection, and your doctor will provide guidance on those safe to continue.

5. Where should I keep my medication?

Since the medication is administered in a hospital or clinical setting under supervision, it is not stored at home.

6. What should I watch for while using Dimercaprol bal 100mg injection?

Your condition will be closely monitored during Dimercaprol bal 100mg injection administration. Temporary adherence to a special diet may be required after taking this medicine, following your doctor or healthcare professional's instructions diligently.

7. What if I overdosed the Dimercaprol 100mg injection?

In the event of a suspected overdose of Dimercaprol 100mg injection, immediate contact with a poison control center or emergency room is advised.

8. How to use Dimercaprol injection?

Dimercaprol injection is administered into a muscle by a healthcare professional in a hospital or clinic setting. Consult your pediatrician for guidance on the use of Dimercaprol 100mg injection in children, as special care may be necessary.